1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tankabanditka [31]
3 years ago
5

To make a 1.0L dilute of 0.5M from a stock solution of 12M, how much solution will be needed?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

V_{concentrated}=0.042L=4.2mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since in a dilution process the moles of the solute must remain unchanged, we use the volumes and molarities as shown below:

M_{diluted}V_{diluted}=M_{concentrated}V_{concentrated}

Clearly, the concentrated solution is 12M and the diluted solution is 0.5 M, thus, the volume of the concentrated solution we should take is:

V_{concentrated}=\frac{M_{diluted}V_{diluted}}{M_{concentrated}} =\frac{0.5M*1.0L}{12M}\\ \\V_{concentrated}=0.042L=4.2mL

Best regards.

You might be interested in
If you collect 1.75 L of hydrogen gas during a lab experiment when the room temperature is 23oC and the barometric pressure is 1
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

n=0.0747mol

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since we can consider hydrogen gas as an ideal gas, we check the volume-pressure-temperature-mole relationship by using the ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

Whereas we are asked to compute the moles given the temperature in Kelvins, thr pressure in atm and volume in L as shown below:

n=\frac{105kPa*\frac{0.009869atm}{1kPa}*1.75L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(23+273.15)K} \\\\n=0.0747mol

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pH of a solution created by placing 2.0 grams of yttrium hydroxide, Y(OH)3, in 2.0 L of H2O. Ksp for Y(OH)3 is 6.0
oee [108]

Answer:

pH = 8.314

Explanation:

  • Y(OH)3(s) ↔ Y+  +  3OH-

equil:   S               S         3S

∴ Ksp = [ Y+ ] * [ OH- ]³ = 6.0 E-24

⇒ 6.0 E-24 = ( S )*( 3S )³

⇒ 6.0 E-24 = 27S∧4

⇒ 2.22 E-25 = S∧4

⇒ ( 2.22 E-25 )∧(1/4) = S

⇒ S = 6.866 E-7 M

⇒ [ OH- ] = 3*S =2.06 E-6 M

⇒ pOH = - Log [ OH- ]

⇒ pOH = - Log ( 2.06 E-6 )

⇒ pOH = 5.686

∴ pH = 14 - pOH

⇒ pH = 8.314

8 0
3 years ago
What else is produced during the replacement reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric acid?
erastova [34]

Mg+ 2HCl ➡️ H2+ MgCl2

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many milliliters of sodium metal, with a density of 0.97 g/mL, would be needed to produce 43.6 grams of sodium hydroxide in
GaryK [48]

Answer is: 25.84  milliliters of sodium metal.

Balanced chemical reaction: 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂.

d(Na) = 0.97 g/mL; density of sodim.

m(NaOH) = 43.6 g; mass of sodium hydroxide.

n(NaOH) = m(NaOH) ÷ M(NaOH).

n(NaOH) = 43.6 g ÷ 40 g/mol.

n(NaOH) =1.09 mol; amount of sodium hydroxide.

From chemical reaction: n(NaOH) : n(Na) = 2 : 2 (1: 1).

n(Na) = 1.09 mol.

m(Na) = 1.09 mol · 23 g/mol.

m(Na) = 25.07 g; mass of sodium.

V(Na) = m(Na) ÷ d(Na).

V(Na) = 25.07 g ÷ 0.97 g/mL.

V(Na) = 25.84 mL.

7 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of water are represented by the formula h2o
yaroslaw [1]

exactly 1 molecule of water is H2O just 1 is the answer

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A substance that is dissolved in a solution is called a(n) __________________.
    5·2 answers
  • Which of these is given away or accepted by an atom when it reacts with other atoms?
    14·2 answers
  • A chemistry student needs 75.0ml of pentane for an experiment. by consulting the crc handbook of chemistry and physics, the stud
    5·1 answer
  • 50 POINTS!!!
    13·1 answer
  • Which is more prevalent in the food we eat: carbon-12 or carbon-14?
    8·1 answer
  • When 0.110 mol of aluminum are allowed to react with an excess of chlorine gas, Cl2, how many moles of aluminum chloride are pro
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following types of energy does an object store in the bonds of atoms and molecules? (5 points)
    8·1 answer
  • Explain the difference between an organic compound and a hydrocarbon
    12·1 answer
  • The amount of a harmful chemical to which a person is exposed is the ____.
    6·2 answers
  • Describe a procedure to separate a mixture of sugar, black pepper, and pebbles.
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!