Answer:
D. 40 % increase
Step-by-step explanation:
r = k[A]²/[B]
The rate is inversely proportional to [B]. If [B] is doubled, the rate is halved.
We must double this rate to get back to the original.
The rate is directly proportional to [A]².
2 = [A]₂/[A]₁² Take the square root of each side
√2 = [A]₂/[A]₁ Multiply each side by [A]₁
[A]₂ = √2[A]₁
[A]₂ = 1.41[A]₁
We must increase [A] by 41 %.
Answer:
The unit of molar mass is kg/mol. Where, m = mass, v = velocity.
Hope that helps :)
Answer:
The answers to the questions are given below.
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, if an external constrain such as change in concentration, temperature or pressure is imposed on a chemical system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift in order to neutralize the effect.
A. Effective of removing ammonia, NH3.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
Removing NH3 from the reaction simply means we are left with more reactants and no product. Therefore, the reactant will react to produce the product. Hence, the equilibrium position will shift to the right.
2. Effect of removing H2
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
Remoing H2 simply means we have more products and less reactant. Therefore, the product will be convert to reactant. Hence, the equilibrium position will shift to the left.
C. Effect of adding a catalyst.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
Catalyst does not affect the equilibrium position. It only creates an alternative path to arrive at the product within a short time. Hence, it has no effect.
Answer:
The answer is D. New African violet plants can grow from leaves cut off of existing
Answer:
Ethanol is completely miscible due to <u><em>presence</em></u> of Hydrogen bonding.
Ethanethiol is partially miscible due to <u><em>absence</em></u> of Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
The miscibility of liquids depend upon the intermolecular interactions between the two liquids. The stronger the intermolecular interactions the more miscible will be the liquids.
Among the two given examples, Ethanol is more miscible in water because it exhibits hydrogen bonding which is considered the strongest intermolecular interaction. Hydrogen bonding occurs when the hydrogen atom is bonded to more electronegative atoms like Fluorine, Oxygen and Nitrogen. In this way the hydrogen atom gets partial positive charge and the electronegative atom gets partial negative charge. Hence, these partial charges results in attracting the opposite charges on other surrounding atoms.
While, in case of Ethanethiol the hydrogen atom is not bonded to any high electronegative atom hence, there will be no hydrogen bonding and therefore, there will be less interactions between the neighbour atoms.