Answer:
The correct answer is D) assimilation of external DNA into a cell
Explanation:
A bacteria is called transformed when it consist a genetic material that is not it's own but taken from outside the cell. So transformation of bacterial cell defines the uptake of foreign DNA by bacterial cell from its surrounding.
This transformation in bacteria is necessary because it provides bacteria some new and extra genes that help it to survive in the adverse and changing environment.
Transformation can result in getting the antibiotic-resistant gene to the bacteria which protect the bacteria from antibiotics during infection when antibiotic is used against it.
So the right answer is D) assimilation of external DNA into a cell.
I believe the answer is C. E. And F.
The clear fluid in the acne after it has been squeezed is that it has the role of exudating. It is the mass of cells in forms of fluid and the role of it in the wound is to help the wound to heal and clean when the blood vessel open the area, and after the fluid has been exudated, the nutrients and the oxygen that is needed by the wound would be brought by the blood of the individual.
They provide the immune system with "memory" against previously encountered pathogens.
T memory cells are necessary for protective immunity against invading pathogens
