<span>the polarity of the solute or the solvent.
for example:
oil will not mix with water because oil molecules are nonpolar however water moleculses are polar. so, they will not mix with each other.
when we put sodium chloride in water, sodium chloride will be easily dissoved. because both sodium chloride and water are polar.
in other case, if we put sodium chloride and hexane together. sodium chloride will not dissove in hexane, because hexane is a nonpolar solvent.
finally, if we try to mix hexane and bromine together, they will mix uniformly. because both hexane and bromine are nonpolar. (note: most diatomic molecules are nonpolar, such as hydrogen gas, oxygen gas, chlorine gas, etc. )
so just remember, nonpolar and nonpolar will dissovle each other. and polar and polar will dissolve each other.</span>
Answer:
6 HCl to 2 VOCl3
Explanation:
The coeffcients in front of the elements, represent moles. Therefore because the equation is balanced, you would evaluate your answer of the mole based off of what the question is asking. The question asked about the mole ratio of the two elements HCl to VOCL3. There is a number 6 in front of HCl which means that there are 6 moles of HCl, and there is a 2 in front of VOCL3 which means that there are 2 moles of VOCL3.
Therefore the correct answer will be 6 HCl to 2 VOCL3
Oxygen(O)
Explanation:
Oxygen is the most reactive of all the listed elements. One can determine their reactivities based on the electronegativity values.
- Every element combines with one another to attain stability like the noble gases.
- Electronegativity is the relative ease with which the atoms of elements attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond.
- On the pauling's electronegativities table of elements, carbon is 2.5, oxygen 3.5 and Cl is 3.0
- Oxygen will have the highest reactivity and the most tendency to combine with other atoms.
Learn more:
Electronegativity brainly.com/question/11932624
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
42.65g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of K = 4g
Unknown: Mass of KCl
Solution:
Complete equation of the reaction:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
To solve this problem, we know that the reactant in short supply is potassium K and this dictates the amount of products that would be formed. The chlorine gas is in excess and we can't use it to determine the amount of product that would form.
Now, we work from the known to the unknown. Since we know the mass of K given in the reaction, we can simply find the molar relationship between the reacting potassium and the product. We simply convert the mass to mole and compare to the product. From there we can find the mass of KCl that would be produced.
Calculating number of moles of K
Number of moles = 
Number of moles of K = 
= 0.103mol
From the given reaction equation:
2 moles of K will produce 2 moles of KCl
Therefore 0.103mol of K will produce 0.103mol of KCl
To find the mass of KCl produced,
Mass of KCl = number of moles of KCl x molar mass
Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5gmol⁻¹
Mass of KCl = 0.103 x 74.5 = 42.65g
