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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
10

How do changes in light wavelengths support the big bang theory?

Physics
2 answers:
jek_recluse [69]3 years ago
5 0

Lights from other galaxies shifts toward the red end of the spectrum, which shows that the galaxies are moving away from the earth.  <em>(A)</em>

likoan [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: A

Explanation:

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A 3.00 kg object is fastened to a light spring, with the intervening cord passing over a pulley. The pulley is frictionless, and
finlep [7]

Answer:

Part a)

k = 588.6 N/m

Part b)

v = 0.7 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that initially block is at rest

now if block is released from rest then it will go down by 10 cm and again comes to rest

so here we have

Part a)

Work done by gravity + work done by spring force = change in kinetic energy

W_g + W_{spring} = 0 - 0

mg(0.10) + \frac{1}{2}k(0^2 - 0.10^2) = 0

3(9.81)(0.10) - \frac{1}{2}k(0.10)^2 = 0

k = 588.6 N/m

Part b)

Now when spring is stretch by x = 5 cm then the speed of the block is given as

mgx' + \frac{1}{2}k(0^2 - x'^2) = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 - 0

here we have

x' = 0.05 m

3(9.81)(0.05) - \frac{1}{2}(588.6)(0 - 0.05^2) = \frac{1}{2}(3) v^2

1.4715 - 0.736 = 1.5 v^2

v = 0.7 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
How much electrical potential energy is stored in a capacitor that has 8.0 × 10-10 C of charge on each plate and a potential dif
arsen [322]
THere is a standard relationship that gives this result where the capacity of the capacitor is used:
E=1/2* \frac{Q^2}{C}.
We know though that Q/c=V and thus we can use the relationship:
E=Q*V/2 where we have just substituted in. If we also take into account that Q=VC, we can also get that E=V^2*C/2.
We are given the charge and the potential, so the best expression to use is the middle one.
Substituting, we get that E=1/2*8*10^(-10)*20=8*10^(-9).

The answer is B
8 0
3 years ago
Why is energy transferable?
disa [49]
Kinetic Energy<span>. </span>Energy<span> is transferred from one object to another when a reaction takes place. </span>Energy<span> comes in many forms and can be transferred from one object to another as heat, light, or motion, to name a few. ... This </span>energy<span> would be in the form of motion, with the person lifting the blue ball to a higher level.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Explain why ice melts in a cup at room temperature, in terms of energy transfer and the second law of thermodynamics.
zlopas [31]

Answer:

The second law of thermodynamics describes the direction in which heat is transferred between systems, <u>heat is a form of energy</u> in transition.

This law says that heat or energy always flows spontaneously from the body or system with a higher temperature to a lower temperature system (from something hot to something cold, and not the other way around).

This is why if we leave an ice at room temperature it will eventually melt, because <u>the environment transferred energy to the ice</u> and caused its temperature to increase and thus to turn into a liquid form.

The second law can also be interpreted in terms of entropy, and tells us that entropy, which is often interpreted as a measure of disorder, always increases.

4 0
3 years ago
Car enthusiasts often lower their cars closer to the ground as a matter of style. James wants to lower his car by replacing all
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

\Delta h=0.0364\ m=3.64\ cm

Explanation:

Given:

  • change in stiffness constant of the spring on replacing the original springs, \delta k=5355\ N.m^{-1}
  • mass of the car, m=1455\ kg
  • initial length of the original car-spring before compression, l_i=12\ cm=0.12\ m
  • final length of the original car-spring after compression, l_f=8.55\ cm=0.0855\ m

So, weight of the car:

w=m.g

w=1455\times 9.81

w=14273.55\ N

<u>Now the spring constant of original spring:</u>

w=4k_o.(l_i-l_f) (since 4 springs are in parallel)

14273.55=4k_o\times (0.12-0.0855)

k_o=103431.522\ N.m^{-1}

<u>So the stiffness constant of the new springs:</u>

k_n=k_o-\delta k

k_n=103431.522-5355

k_n=98076.522\ N.m^{-1}

<u>Now the height lowered:</u>

w=k_n.4\Delta h (since 4 springs are in parallel)

14273.55=4\times98076.522\times \Delta h

\Delta h=0.0364\ m=3.64\ cm

5 0
3 years ago
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