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marin [14]
3 years ago
15

Given the amount of solute in grams and the volume of the solution in milliliters, how would you go about calculating the molari

ty of the solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
meriva3 years ago
3 0
This is the procedure that you have to follow to calculate the molarity of the solution, given the amount of solute in grams and the volume of solutions in miliiters.


1) Formula:

 Molarity is a concentration unit that means number of moles of solute per liter of solution. This is:

M = n / V (in liters)

2) To find the number of moles you divide the mass in grams by the molar mass of the compound. This is:

n = mass in grams of soulte / molar mass of solute

3) Then, convert the volume of the solution given in mililiters to liters by dividing by 1,000. This is:

V (liters) = volume in ml / 1,000.

4) Finally, divide n by V(liters) to have M.

You might be interested in
Salt water can be desalinated by distillation. How much energy is needed to convert 175 g of salt water at 28.0 °C to water vapo
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

\Delta H=4.63x10^{5}J=463kJ

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we find the following states:

a. Liquid salt water at 28.0 °C.

b. Liquid salt water at 102.5 °C.

c. Vapor salt water at 102.5 °C.

The first process (1) is to heat the liquid water from 28.0 °C to 102.5 °C and the second one (2) to vaporize the liquid salt water. In such a way, each process has an amount of energy that when added, yields the total energy for the process as shown below:

\Delta H=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2\\\Delta H=mCp\Delta T+m\Delta _VH\\\Delta H=175g*5.19\frac{J}{g*K}*(375.65K-301.15K)+175g*2.26\frac{kJ}{g} *\frac{1000J}{1kJ} \\\Delta H=4.63x10^{5}J=463kJ

Best regards.

4 0
2 years ago
Mole ratios how can the coefficients in a chemical equation be interpreted
navik [9.2K]

Answer:

The coefficient in a balanced chemical equation  indicates the mole ratio of both reactants and products.  

Explanation:

For example lets consider the reation between Hydrogen and Oxygen to form water:

2H2 + O2 ----------------------- 2H2O

In this reaction, the coefficients of the balanced reaction can be transformed to Mole ratio according to Avogadro's Law which states that at standard temperature and pressure, equal volume of gases contain the same  number of moles.

So the mole ratio for the above equation is  the  ratio of the coefficient:

2moles     :     1 mole               :          2 moles

8 0
2 years ago
Does anyone know the answer?????​
Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

In chemistry, pH (/piːˈeɪtʃ/) (abbr. power of hydrogen or potential for hydrogen) is a scale used to specify how acidic or basic a water-based solution is. Acidic solutions have a lower pH, while basic solutions have a higher pH.

Explanation:

that should answer ur question

3 0
2 years ago
How is mercury obtained and separated from other nearby substances?​
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

Most mercury forms in a sulfide ore called cinnabar, but mercury is also frequently found in small amounts in other ores. A common method for separating mercury from cinnabar is to crush the ore and then heat it in a furnace in order to vaporize the mercury. This vapor is then condensed into liquid mercury form.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms are in 1.204x10^22 moles of arsenic?
ra1l [238]

Answer:

<h2>0.02 moles </h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

n =  \frac{1.204 \times  {10}^{22} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }    \\  = 0.02

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.02 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

7 0
2 years ago
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