Answer:
Car H
Explanation:
Frictional force is a resistant force. It is given as:
F = u*m*g
Where u = coefficient of friction
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
From the formula above, we see that frictional force is dependent on the mass of object and the coefficient of friction.
Since they all have the same tires, the coefficient of friction between the tire and the floor is the same for each car. Acceleration due to gravity, g, is constant.
The only factor that determines the frictional force of each car is the mass. Hence, the more the mass, the more the frictional force.
So, the most massive car will have the most frictional force and hence, will come to a stop quicker than the others. The least massive car will have the least frictional force and so, will take a longer time to stop.
To develop the problem it is necessary to apply the kinematic equations for the description of the position, speed and acceleration.
In turn, we will resort to the application of Newton's second law.
PART A) For the first part we look for the time, in a constant acceleration, knowing the speeds and the displacement therefore we know that,

Where,
X = Desplazamiento
V = Velocity
t = Time
In this case there is no initial displacement or initial velocity, therefore

Clearing for time,



PART B) This is a question about the impulse of bodies, where we turn to Newton's second law, because:
F = ma
Where,
m=mass
a = acceleration
Acceleration can also be written as,

Then





Negative symbol is because the force is opposite of the direction of moton.
PART C) Acceleration through kinematics equation is defined as




The gravity is equal to 0.8, then the acceleration is


Answer:

Explanation:
= Change in frequency = 2.1 Hz
= Frequency of source of sound = 440 Hz
= Maximum of the microphone
= Speed of sound = 343 m/s
= Time period = 2 s
We have the relation

Amplitude is given by

The amplitude of the simple harmonic motion is
.
Answer:
otherwise known as option D
Explanation:
:)