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Pepsi [2]
3 years ago
10

An airplane flies eastward and always accelerates at a constant rate. At one position along its path it has a velocity of 34.3 m

/s, it then flies a further distance of 40100 m and afterwards its velocity is 47.5 m/s. Find the airplane\'s acceleration and calculate how much time elapses while the airplane covers those 40100 m.
Physics
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

We'll need two equations.

v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀)

where v is the final velocity, v₀ is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, x is the final position, and x₀ is the initial position.

x = x₀ + ½ (v + v₀)t

where t is time.

Given:

v = 47.5 m/s

v₀ = 34.3 m/s

x - x₀ = 40100 m

Find: a and t

(47.5)² = (34.3)² + 2a(40100)

a = 0.0135 m/s²

40100 = ½ (47.5 + 34.3)t

t = 980 s

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When atoms of an element are excited, they emit specific wavelengths of light. How is this similar to a fingerprint when Fraunho
Anika [276]

Answer:

As you may know, each element has a "fixed" number of protons and electrons.

These electrons live in elliptical orbits around the nucleus, called valence levels or energy levels.

We know that as further away are the orbits from the nucleus, the more energy has the electrons in it. (And those energies are fixed)

Now, when an electron jumps from a level to another, there is also a jump in energy, and that jump depends only on the levels, then the jump in energy is fixed.

Particularly, when an electron jumps from a more energetic level to a less energetic one, that change in energy must be compensated in some way, and that way is by radiating a photon whose energy is exactly the same as the energy of the jump.

And the energy of a photon is related to the wavelength of the photon, then we can conclude that for a given element, the possible jumps of energy levels are known, meaning that the possible "jumps in energy" are known, which means that the wavelengths of the radiated photons also are known. Then by looking at the colors of the bands (whose depend on the wavelength of the radiated photons) we can know almost exactly what elements are radiating them.

7 0
3 years ago
A positive kaon (K+) has a rest mass of 494 MeV/c² , whereas a proton has a rest mass of 938 MeV/c². If a kaon has a total energ
vitfil [10]

Answer:

<em>0.85c </em>

Explanation:

Rest mass of Kaon M_{0K} = 494 MeV/c²

Rest mass of proton M_{0P}  = 938 MeV/c²

The rest energy is gotten by multiplying the rest mass by the square of the speed of light c²

for the kaon, rest energy E_{0K} = 494c² MeV

for the proton, rest energy E_{0P} = 938c² MeV

Recall that the rest energy, and the total energy are related by..

E = γE_{0}

which can be written in this case as

E_{K} = γE_{0K} ...... equ 1

where E = total energy of the kaon, and

E_{0} = rest energy of the kaon

γ = relativistic factor = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} } }

where \beta = \frac{v}{c}

But, it is stated that the total energy of the kaon is equal to the rest mass of the proton or its equivalent rest energy, therefore...

E_{K} = E_{0P} ......equ 2

where E_{K} is the total energy of the kaon, and

E_{0P} is the rest energy of the proton.

From E_{K} = E_{0P} = 938c²    

equ 1 becomes

938c² = γ494c²

γ = 938c²/494c² = 1.89

γ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} } } = 1.89

1.89\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} } = 1

squaring both sides, we get

3.57( 1 - \beta^{2}) = 1

3.57 - 3.57\beta^{2} = 1

2.57 = 3.57\beta^{2}

\beta^{2} = 2.57/3.57 = 0.72

\beta = \sqrt{0.72} = 0.85

but, \beta = \frac{v}{c}

v/c = 0.85

v = <em>0.85c </em>

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What is another name for the breathing mechanism?
aleksandrvk [35]
Aspirate or inhale or respire or
8 0
3 years ago
A truck traveling at a constant speed of 28 m/s passes a more slowly moving car. The instant the truck passes the car, the car b
choli [55]

Answer:

the velocity of car when it passes the truck is u = 16.33 m/s

Explanation:

given,

constant speed of truck  = 28 m/s

acceleration of car = 1.2 m/s²

passes the truck in 545 m

speed of the car when it just pass the truck = ?

time taken by the truck to travel 545 m

              time =\dfrac{distance}{speed}

              time =\dfrac{545}{28}

              time =19.46 s

velocity of the car when it crosses the truck

S = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2

545= u\times 19.46 + \dfrac{1}{2} \times 1.2 \times 19.46^2

u = 16.33 m/s

the velocity of car when it passes the truck is u = 16.33 m/s

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What value is closest to the mass of the atom?....
Sveta_85 [38]
The answer would be 6amu
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