In 1733 John Kay with a "Flying Shuttle" or in 1765 James Hargreavers with the "Spinning Jenny"
<u>Indeed, President Wilson was unsatisfied with settlement from the Central Powers and the signature of the Treaty of Versailles, beyond most of his fourteen points were accepted and included in the final document. He had territorial, economic and military reasons for that:</u>
<u>1. Territorial reasons:</u> he disagreed with Great Britain and France imperialist intentions and he was angry at the fact that some Germany's and Ottoman Empire's colonies passed to Great Britain and France (Alsace-Lorraine, Germany’s overseas colonies, Iraq, Palestine, Syria, Lebanon), as territories in mandates.
<u>2. Economical reasons</u>: Wilson also wanted economic reparations to be given to France as France owed important money to the United States at that time.
<u>3. Military reasons:</u> According to the Treaty, the German army was to be reduced to 100,000 soldiers, armaments sufficient for such army and, to prevent the reserves reconstruction, officers were to serve for twenty-five years and men for twelve. However, President Wilson's concern was that only Germany was forced to disarmament and other countries were not treated the same way.
Presidents typically depend on their fellow partisans to get their policy proposals enacted in congress.
A partisan is a devoted soldier or member of a political party. The phrase describes those who fervently adhere to the policies of their party and are unwilling to reach a political compromise. A political partisan should not be confused with a partisan in the armed forces. Over the past 60 years, the meaning of the phrase has undergone a significant alteration in the United States. Prior to the American National Election Study, which began in 1952 and is discussed in Angus Campbell et albook .'s The American Voter, it was common practice to infer someone's partisan preferences from their voting record. Since that time, the term "partisan" has evolved to describe a person who has a psychological affinity for one of the two main parties.
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The term scarcity in economics refers to the fact that:
a. economic wants are limited and resources are abused
b. even in the riches country some people go hungry
c. no country can produce enough products to satisfy everybody's economic wants
d. it is impossible to produce too much of any particular good or service in a market economy
