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Oduvanchick [21]
3 years ago
5

When this element was discovered, it exhibited luster and malleability, and it reacted very vigorously with water. This element

is never found as a free element in nature and always exists in a compound. To which group does this element most likely belong?
a) alkali metals
b) halogens
c) noble gases
d) transition metals
Chemistry
1 answer:
TEA [102]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) alkali metals

Explanation:

The element described above definitely belonged to the alkali metals, the first group on the periodic table. They show the properties indicated in the text.

  • They are metals because only metals are lustrous and malleable. This eliminates the possibility of them being halogens and noble gases.
  • Only group 1 metals reacts vigorously with water to form alkali.
  • Alkali are aqueous solutions that are basic in nature.
  • The reactivity of group 1 metals is due to their one extra electrons in the outer most shell.
  • These electrons are easily and readily lost in order for such atoms to gain stability and replicate the nearest noble gases.
  • The most reactive metal belongs to this group elements.
  • This is why it is nearly impossible to find them occurring alone in free state.
  • Some of the elements in this group are Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs and Fr.
  • Transition metals have variable oxidation states and some can be found alone in nature.
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Explanation:

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Water which has high intermolecular force will require more energy that is a higher temperature to overcome these attractions and are pulled together tightly to form a solid at higher temperatures, so their freezing point is higher.

As the temperature of a liquid decreases, the average kinetic energy of the molecules decreases and they move more slowly.

CO with lower intermolecular forces will not solidify until the temperature is lowered further.

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A decrease in the amount of a gas in a container may mean a(n) __________. increase in pressure increase in volume decrease in p
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Four samples of gas each exert 675 mm Hg in separate 3.5 L containers. What pressure will they exert if they are all placed in a
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Given the following reaction: \ce{Cu + 2AgNO3 -> 2Ag + Cu(NO3)2}Cu+2AgNO3 ​ ​ 2Ag+Cu(NOX 3 ​ )X 2 ​ How many moles of \ce{Ag}
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Answer:

0.252 mol

Explanation:

<em>Given the following reaction: </em>

<em>Cu + 2 AgNO₃ → 2 Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂</em>

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First, we write the balanced equation.

Cu + 2 AgNO₃ → 2 Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂

We can establish the following relations.

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The moles of Ag produced from 16.0 g of Cu are:

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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Y a su vez los moles de soluto se encuentran por:

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3 years ago
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