
As long as the equation in question can be expressed as the sum of the three equations with known enthalpy change, its
can be determined with the Hess's Law. The key is to find the appropriate coefficient for each of the given equations.
Let the three equations with
given be denoted as (1), (2), (3), and the last equation (4). Let
,
, and
be letters such that
. This relationship shall hold for all chemicals involved.
There are three unknowns; it would thus take at least three equations to find their values. Species present on both sides of the equation would cancel out. Thus, let coefficients on the reactant side be positive and those on the product side be negative, such that duplicates would cancel out arithmetically. For instance,
shall resemble the number of
left on the product side when the second equation is directly added to the third. Similarly
Thus
and

Verify this conclusion against a fourth species involved-
for instance. Nitrogen isn't present in the net equation. The sum of its coefficient shall, therefore, be zero.

Apply the Hess's Law based on the coefficients to find the enthalpy change of the last equation.

1 electron. Look at the periodic table, fluorine (F) is on the right, atomic number 9. It wants to get all the way over to the right to become more stable, which means it only needs 1 more electron (has 7 in its current state, wants 8)
Answer : The mass of sodium carbonate added to neutralize must be, 
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of
.

Given:
Molar mass of
= 98 g/mole
Mass of
= 
Conversion used : (1 kg = 1000 g)
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

The moles of
is, 
Now we have to calculate the moles of 
The balanced neutralization reaction is:

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,
As, 1 mole of
neutralizes 1 mole of 
So,
of
neutralizes
Now we have to calculate the mass of 

Molar mass of
= 106 g/mole

Thus, the mass of sodium carbonate added to neutralize must be, 
J.J. Thomson discovered the electron 1897
Answer:
Observable behaviors only.
Explanation:
I just did the session question.