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olga_2 [115]
3 years ago
11

The direction that an induced current flows in a circuit is given by

Physics
1 answer:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Lenz's law

Explanation:

it  states that induced emf  of  different polarities induces a current whose magnetic field opposes the change in magnetic flux through the coil  in order to ensure that original flux is maintained through the coil  when current flows in it.

according to Faraday' s law of electromagnetic induction

Where -ve sign due to lenz's law

Emf is the induced voltage also known as electromotive force

N is the number of loops.

dϕ Change in magnetic flux.

dt Change in time.

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to 10 Hz. Superimposed on this signal is 60-Hz noise with an amplitude of 0.1 V. It is desired to attenuate the 60-Hz signal to
givi [52]

Answer:

G \sqrt{1 +(\frac{f}{f_c})^{2n}} = 1

If we square both sides we got:

G^2 (1+\frac{f}{f_c})^{2n}= 1

We divide both sides by G^2 and we got:

(1+\frac{f}{f_c})^{2n} = \frac{1}{G^2}

Now we can apply log on both sides and we got:

2n ln(1+\frac{f}{f_c}) = ln (\frac{1}{G^2})

And solving for n we got:

n = \frac{ ln (\frac{1}{G^2})}{2ln(1+\frac{f}{f_c})}

And replacing we got:

n = \frac{ln (\frac{1}{0.1^2})}{2ln(1+\frac{60}{10})}

n = \frac{4.60517}{3.8918}=1.18

And since n needs to be an integer the correct answer would be n=2 for the filter order.

Explanation:

For this case we can use the formula for the Butterworth filter gain given by:

[tec] G = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 +(\frac{f}{f_c})^{2n}}}[/tex]

Where:

G represent the transfer function and we want that G =0.1 since the desired signal is less than 10% of it's value

f_c = 10 Hz represent the corner frequency

f= 60 Hz represent the original frequency

n represent the filter order and that's the variable that we need to find

G \sqrt{1 +(\frac{f}{f_c})^{2n}} = 1

If we square both sides we got:

G^2 (1+\frac{f}{f_c})^{2n}= 1

We divide both sides by G^2 and we got:

(1+\frac{f}{f_c})^{2n} = \frac{1}{G^2}

Now we can apply log on both sides and we got:

2n ln(1+\frac{f}{f_c}) = ln (\frac{1}{G^2})

And solving for n we got:

n = \frac{ ln (\frac{1}{G^2})}{2ln(1+\frac{f}{f_c})}

And replacing we got:

n = \frac{ln (\frac{1}{0.1^2})}{2ln(1+\frac{60}{10})}

n = \frac{4.60517}{3.8918}=1.18

And since n needs to be an integer the correct answer would be n=2 for the filter order.

7 0
3 years ago
Volume equals 4÷3 times pi times nine to the power of 3
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

V=972π

The equation I used... V=4/3π(9)^3

4 0
2 years ago
A gas-turbine power plant operating on the simple Brayton cycle has a pressure ratio of 7. Air enters the compressor at 0°C and
Ivahew [28]

Answer:

Answers of the Both parts  are in the following attachment

Explanation:

         

4 0
2 years ago
An autographed baseball rolls off of a 0.91 m high desk and strikes the floor 0.84 m away from the desk. How fast was it rolling
Rudik [331]
The initial velocity (its speed before falling off) is approximately 1.95 m/s
4 0
3 years ago
Two diodes are in series. The first diode has a voltage of 0.75 V and the second has a voltage of 0.8 V. If the current through
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

The current in the second diode is 400mA

Data;

  • First Voltage = 0.75V
  • Second Voltage = 0.8V
  • First Current (I) = 400mA
  • Second Current(I) = ?
<h3>Current In a Series</h3>

The current in the first diode is equal to 400mA. In a series circuit, the current passing the diodes are equal. This implies that the current in the series are equal.

Diodes connected in series will be the equal.

I_1 = I_2

Since I1 is 400mA, I2 will be equal to 400mA

I_1 = I_2\\I_1 = 400mA\\I_2 = 400mA

The current in the second diode is 400mA

Learn more on current in a diode here;

brainly.com/question/1455378

6 0
2 years ago
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