The mixing ratio is 6.
To find the answer, we have to know about the mixing ratio.
<h3>
What is mixing ratio?</h3>
- The mixing ratio must be calculated in a complex manner.
- A saturated vapor pressure (es) for values of air temperature and an actual vapor pressure (e) for values of dewpoint temperature must be determined in order to determine the mixing ratio.
- The air temperature and/or dewpoint temperature must first be converted to degrees Celsius (°C) before the vapor pressures can be calculated.
- The equation below can be used to determine the relative humidity (rh), as well as the actual mixing ratio and saturated mixing ratio,

where; w is the mixing ratio and w(s) is the saturation mixing ratio.
- In our question, it is given that,

- Thus, the mixing ratio will be,

Thus, we can conclude that, the mixing ratio is 6.
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Answer:
1)
is<u> positive.</u>
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2) 
Explanation:
<h2><u>
Part 1:</u></h2>
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The charged rod is held above the balloon and the weight of the balloon acts in downwards direction. To balance the weight of the balloon, the force on the balloon due to the rod must be directed along the upwards direction, which is only possible when the rod exerts an attractive force on the balloon and the electrostatic force on the balloon due to the rod is attractive when the polarities of the charge on the two are different.
Thus, In order for this to occur, the polarity of charge on the rod must be positive, i.e.,
is <u>positive.</u>
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<h2><u>
Part 2:</u></h2>
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<u>Given:</u>
- Mass of the balloon, m = 0.00275 kg.
- Charge on the balloon,

- Distance between the rod and the balloon, d = 0.0640 m.
- Acceleration due to gravity,

In order to balloon to be float in air, the weight of the balloom must be balanced with the electrostatic force on the balloon due to rod.
Weight of the balloon, 
The magnitude of the electrostatic force on the balloon due to the rod is given by

is the Coulomb's constant.
For the elecric force and the weight to be balanced,

Answer:
A. When it is in a magnetic field, it becomes a temporary magnet.
Explanation:
An iron bolt is attracted to a magnet because when in a magnetic field, the iron becomes a temporary magnet.
This is because the iron aligns their electrons in the magnetic fields.
- This causes that attraction between the magnet and the iron.
- Metals like iron are said to be ferromagnetic
- Unpaired electrons in iron spin in such a way that they align with the magnetic fields of the magnet.
Answer:
(a) The current should be in opposite direction
(b) The current needed is 39.8 A
Explanation:
Part (a)
Based, on right hand rule, the current should be in opposite direction
Part (b)
given;
strength of magnetic field, B = 370 µT
distance between the two parallel wires, d = 8.6 cm

At the center, the magnetic field strength is twice

R = d/2 = 8.6/2 = 4.3 cm = 0.043 m

Therefore, current needed is 39.8 A
I would say Option B) because Option C) is wrong since matter cannot be created. A closed system does not exchange matter so it's not Option D). Since an island is an isolated area, Option A) is wrong.