Answer:
5.22 atm
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Number of mole (n) = 2 moles
Volume (V) = 10 L
Temperature (T) = 45 °C
Pressure (P) =?
Next, we shall convert 45 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Temperature (K) = Temperature (°C) + 273
T (K) = T (°C) + 273
T (°C) = 45 °C
T(K) = 45 °C + 273
T (K) = 318 K
Finally, we shall determine the pressure of the gas by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:
Number of mole (n) = 2 moles
Volume (V) = 10 L
Temperature (T) = 318 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Pressure (P) =.?
PV = nRT
P x 10 = 2 x 0.0821 x 318
Divide both side by 10
P = (2 x 0.0821 x 318) /10
P = 5.22 atm
Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 5.22 atm
Answer: SiCl₄(s) + 4 H₂O(l) → H₄SiO₄(aq) + 4 HCl(aq)
Explanation:
You can pretend there is an imaginary line splitting the chemical equation into two on the arrow to help balance the equation.
Balance out chlorine on both sides, add the coefficient 4 to HCl
now there are 4 chlorines on the left and the right side.
Then, balance out Hydrogen on both sides, add the coefficient 4 to H₂O
now, there are 4*2=8 hydrogens on the left and 4+4=8 hydrogens on the right.
Counting the total number of atoms on both sides of the arrow, the equation is balanced
1 Si = 1 Si
4 Cl = 4 Cl
4 O = 4 O
8 H = 8 H
Answer:
82.28g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of hydrogen gas = 7.26 moles
Unknown:
Amount of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
We have to write the balanced equation first.
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Now, we work from the known to the unknown;
3 moles of H₂ will produce 2 moles of NH₃
7.26 mole of H₂ will produce
= 4.84 moles of NH₃
Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol
Mass of NH₃ = number of moles x molar mass = 4.84 x 17 = 82.28g
1 is an element, 2 is an compound