Answer: Enzymes speed up the reaction rate.
Enzymes are regenerated when the reaction is completed.
Enzymes affect the reaction pathway by forming an enzyme-substrate complex.
Explanation:
A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more molecules can cross the energy barrier and convert to products.
The catalyst itself does not take part in the chemical reaction and is regenerated as such at the end.
Enzymes are biocatalysts and are highly specific in their action. The specificity of enzymes is due to the presence of some specific regions called as active sites. These active sites form weak bonds with substrate molecules.
The specific binding leads to formation of an enzyme substrate complex which accounts for high specificity of enzyme catalyzed reactions.
Once a proper orientation is achieved, substrate molecules react to form products and products leave the enzyme surface as they do not have any affinity towards the enzyme site and are regenerated at the end.
Enzymes work best in optimum temperature and pH range.The enzyme gets denaturated at high pH and temperature.
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Answer:
2Cl-
Explanation:
When a substance is reduced, it gains electrons. Because electrons are negatively charged, the substance that is reduced will have a negative charge. 2Cl- is the substance that was reduced because it became negative.
Answer: first option, the work output of the hairdryer will be less than the work input.
Explanation:
1) The work output measured in watts is the power of hair dryer measured in joules per second.
2) The hair dryer converts electrical energy from the wall outlet to mechanical and thermal energy: hot wind.
3) Nevertheless, you can never expect a 100% efficiency of the machines: due to friction, some energy is converted into useless energy.
So, efiiviency = power output / power input< 1 ⇒
power output = work output / time
input power = work input / time
⇒ work output / work input < 1
⇒ work output < work input.
Which is the first option: the work output of the hairdryer will be less than the work input
A material that will oxidized when exposed to oxygen and water is an iron shovel