Answer: By definition, if the atomic number =
7
, then there are 7 protons, 7 electrons, and 8 neutrons!
Explanation:
The atomic number is by definition the number of protons, positively charged particles, contained within the atomic nucleus. So if there are 7 protons, there MUST be 7 electrons, 7 negatively charged particles. Why? Because matter is electrically neutral, and positive and negative particles must be equal.
Electrons have negligible mass; the mass number depends on the number of protons contained within the nucleus, PLUS the number of neutrons. Given that we have 15 N
, there must be 8 neutrons contained within the nucleus. does this help?
Answer:
Differences in their boiling points
Explanation:
When crude oil is distilled and separated into categories, the categories are characterized by the differences in their boiling points.
At different boiling points, each of the fraction will separate out.
- Crude oil is made up of different fractions of hydrocarbons.
- As the chain length of the hydrocarbon increases, the volatility reduces and boiling point increases.
- Components with short carbon lengths rises out from the column first and are cooled and extracted.
- The categories are thereby, classified based on differences in their boiling points.
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Answer:
trace fossils
Explanation:
Trace fossils are fossils that provide information about the biological activities and behaviors of past organisms.