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3 years ago

In a chemical equation the arrow (indicating a reaction) points in which direction

2 answers:

4 0

As previously stated, depending on if the reaction is reversible it will point in both left and right directions. If it is irreversible it points to the right.

Murrr4er [49]3 years ago

3 0

Depending if the reaction is a reversible or an irreversible one, the direction of the arrow will point in one direction or 2 directions from reactants to products.

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Assuming the volumes are additive, what is the [Cl−] in a solution obtained by mixing 297 mL of 0.675 M KCl and 664 mL of 0.338

Elden [556K]

Answer: The concentration of chloride ions in the solution obtained is 0.674 M

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$ .....(1)

For KCl:

Molarity of KCl solution = 0.675 M

Volume of solution = 297 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.675=\frac{\text{Moles of KCl}\times 1000}{297}\\\\\text{Moles of KCl}=\frac{(0.675mol/L\times 297)}{1000}=0.200mol$

1 mole of KCl produces 1 mole of chloride ions and 1 mole of potassium ion

Moles of chloride ions in KCl = 0.200 moles

For magnesium chloride:

Molarity of magnesium chloride solution = 0.338 M

Volume of solution = 664 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.338=\frac{\text{Moles of }MgCl_2\times 1000}{664}\\\\\text{Moles of }MgCl_2=\frac{(0.338mol/L\times 664)}{1000}=0.224mol$

1 mole of magnesium chloride produces 2 moles of chloride ions and 1 mole of magnesium ion

Moles of chloride ions in magnesium chloride = $(2\times 0.224)=0.448mol$

Calculating the chloride ion concentration, we use equation 1:

Total moles of chloride ions in the solution = (0.200 + 0.448) moles = 0.648 moles

Total volume of the solution = (297 + 664) mL = 961 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Concentration of chloride ions}=\frac{0.648mol\times 1000}{961}\\\\\text{Concentration of chloride ions}=0.674M$

Hence, the concentration of chloride ions in the solution obtained is 0.674 M

5 0

2 years ago

The statements in the table summarize what Johannes Kepler stated in the early 1600s about the motion of planets.

SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

it's law

Explanation:

i got it wrong because i put the wrong answer but it was law or c

i hope this help's

4 0

2 years ago

The energy required to ionize boron is 801 kJ/mol. You may want to reference (Pages 93 - 98) Section 2.5 while completing this p

earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The frequency is $f = 2,01 * 10^{15} \ Hz$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The energy required to ionize boron is $E_b = 801 KJ/mol$

Generally the ionization energy of boron pre atom is mathematically represented as

$E_a = \frac{E_b}{N_A}$

Here $N_A$ is the Avogadro's constant with value $N_A = 6.022*10^{23}$

$E_a = \frac{801}{6.022*10^{23}}$

=> $E_a = 1.330 *10^{-18} \ J/atom$

Generally the energy required to liberate one electron from an atom is equivalent to the ionization energy per atom and this mathematically represented as

$E = hf = E_a$

=> $hf = E_a$

Here h is the Planks constant with value $h = 6.626 *10^{-34}$

$f = \frac{1.330 *10^{-18}}{ 6.626 *10^{-34}}$

=> $f = 2,01 * 10^{15} \ Hz$

8 0

2 years ago

The ground electron configuration of a Tc atom is (Kr) 5s2 4d5. What is the electron configuration of a Tc3 ion

Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

2:1 of  Tc in the periodic table

3 0

2 years ago

A nuclear waste site. cesium-137 is a particularly dangerous by-product of nuclear reactors. it has a half-life of 30 years. it

hram777 [196]

The mass decay rate is of the form
$m(t) = m_{0} e^{-kt}$
where
m₀ = 3000 g,the initial mass
k = the decay constant
t = time, years.

Because the half-life is 30 years, therefore
$e^{-30k} = \frac{1}{2} \\\ -30k = ln(0.5) \\ k = \frac{ln(0.5)}{-30} =0.0231$

After 60 years, the mass remaining is
$m = 3000 e^{-0.0231*60} = 750 \, g$

Answer: 750 g

4 0

3 years ago