I believe the correct response would be A. The cumulative nature of science. How experimental evidence and ideas made by many scientists have accumulated and or built up to have a more understandable and or clear view of a particular scientific topic, and or principle.
A. Dalton's theory that atoms could not be divided was incorrect
Jim, because he ran a greater distance in the same time :)
By the way, this is a maths question
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A proton has a charge of +1, while an electron has a charge of -1. This is why a neutral atom has the same number of protons as electrons.
Neutrons have no charge, hence their name neutron which is similar to neutral.
To get the value of ΔG we need to get first the value of ΔG°:
when ΔG° = - R*T*㏑K
when R is constant in KJ = 0.00831 KJ
T is the temperature in Kelvin = 25+273 = 298 K
and K is the equilibrium constant = 4.5 x 10^-4
so by substitution:
∴ ΔG° = - 0.00831 * 298 K * ㏑4.5 x 10^-4
= -19 KJ
then, we can now get the value of ΔG when:
ΔG = ΔG° - RT*㏑[HNO2]/[H+][NO2]
when ΔG° = -19 KJ
and R is constant in KJ = 0.00831
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 298 K
and [HNO2] = 0.21 m & [H+] = 5.9 x 10^-2 & [NO2-] = 6.3 x 10^-4 m
so, by substitution:
ΔG = -19 KJ - 0.00831 * 298K* ㏑(0.21/5.9x10^-2*6.3 x10^-4 )
= -40
