Any waves traveling along the medium will reflect back when they reach the end.
Half-life refers to the time taken for half of the atoms in a radioactive substance to decay. Therefore in 1 half-life the 80 mg of substance will reduce to 40 mg. In another half-life it will reduce from 40 mg to 20 mg, then in a third half-life from 20 mg to 10 mg. Therefore the half-life is equal to the total time taken to decay from 80 mg to 10 mg divided by 3:
t(1/2) = 36 hours / 3 = 12 hours.
The charge balance equation for an aqueous solution of H₂CO₃ that ionizes to HCO₃⁻ and CO₃⁻² is [HCO₃⁻] = 2[CO₃⁻²] + [H⁺] + [OH⁻]
<h3>What is Balanced Chemical Equation ?</h3>
The balanced chemical equation is the equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side in an equation.
The equation for aqueous solution of H₂CO₃ is
H₂CO₃ → H₂O + CO₂
The charge balance equation is
[HCO₃⁻] = 2[CO₃⁻²] + [H⁺] + [OH⁻]
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The charge balance equation for an aqueous solution of H₂CO₃ that ionizes to HCO₃⁻ and CO₃⁻² is [HCO₃⁻] = 2[CO₃⁻²] + [H⁺] + [OH⁻]
Learn more about the Balanced Chemical equation here: brainly.com/question/26694427
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