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almond37 [142]
3 years ago
10

Ship A is located 4.1 km north and 2.3 km east of ship B. Ship A has a velocity of 22 km/h toward the south and Ship B has a vel

ocity of 40 km/h in a direction 38° north of east. What are the (a) x-component and (b) y-component of the velocity of A relative to B?
Physics
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) x component  = -31.25 km/hr

b) y component = 46.64 km/hr

Explanation:

Given data:

A position is 4km north and 2.5 km east to B

Ship A velocity = 22 km/hr

ship B velocity = 40 km/hr

A velocity wrt to velocity of B

\vec{V_{AB}} =\vec{V_A} - \vec{V_B}

\vec{V_A} = 22 km/hr

\vec{V_B} = 40 cos38\hat{i} + 40sin 38 \hat{j}

                 = 31.52\hat{i} + 24.62 \hat{j}

putting respective value to get velocity of  A with respect to B

\vec{V_{AB}} = -22 \hat {j} - (31.52\hat{i} + 24.62 \hat{j})

\vec{V_{AB}} = -31.52\hat{i} - 46.62\hat{j}

a) x component  = -31.25 km/hr

b) y component = 46.64 km/hr

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Inertia increases as an object's _________ increases.
sammy [17]

Answer:

A. Mass

Explanation:

Inertia of an object is the resistance of the object to any change in its state of motion: it means that if an object is at rest, it tends to stay at rest for inertia (unless a net force acts on it), and if it is moving, it tends to continue moving with the same velocity, for inertia.

The inertia also describes how difficult it is to stop/accelerate an object, and it is directly proportional to the mass of the object: in fact, the larger the mass of an object, the more difficult it is to change its state of motion, and this means it has greater inertia.

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4 years ago
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As the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force of attraction between them will
jeka94
That force DEcreases. This is a big part of the reason why the Earth attracts you with more force than Jupiter does.
4 0
3 years ago
It would be really helpful if u help me solving this question. PLEASE!!!
sweet [91]

Answer: The students will determine the two fixed points of the thermometer:

Lower fixed point = 0 degree Celsius

Upper fixed point = 100 degree Celsius

Then divide the thermometer with equal intervals

The room temperature will be the point at which the themometric substance remains constant when rising from ice point.

Explanation:

Apparatus available:

Unmarked thermometer

250 cm3 glass beaker

crushed ice 

water

heatproof mat 

clamp, boss and stand

meter rule

Added apparatus

Bunsen burner

Stirrer

Method

The students will determine the two fixed points of the thermometer:

Lower fixed point = 0 degree Celsius

Upper fixed point = 100 degree Celsius

Then divide the thermometer with equal intervals

Procedures

Set up the apparatus of illustrated in the attached figure.

Immerse the unmarked thermometer into the ice in the beaker.

When the level indicated by the thermometric substance remains steady after some time, a mark will be made at that point. This mark will corresponds to the ice point (lower fixed point) and is assigned the value of 0 °C.

You may add little water and continue to stir gently.

The themometric substance will start to rise and stop when it reaches room temperature. Mark the point but do not assign any value

Place the beaker on bunsen burner and boil the water. The themometric substance will continue to rise and remain constant at upper fixed point

This mark will corresponds to the steam point (upper fixed point) and is assigned the value of 100 °C.

Divide between the lower fixed point and upper fixed point into equal intervals. Then you can see the value of room temperature.

7 0
3 years ago
A solid ball with a mass of 4.25 kg and a
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7.20 units long yea
8 0
3 years ago
A girl coasts down a hill on a sled, reaching level ground at the bottom with a speed of 7.4 m/s. The coefficient of kinetic fri
Amanda [17]

Answer: 62.22 meters

Explanation:

Two solve this, we need to know first how the Sled interact with the snow. While the Sled runs over the snow, the snow opposes to it movement, this is call friction. Frictions creates is a force that goes against any movement and is caused by the interaction between surfaces.

Friction can be calculated using the following equation:

Friction's Force (Ff) = m*N

Where m is the Frictions coficient and N is call Normal, which is a force created by the contact between any weight and a surface. Because the sled is and the surface are totally horizontal, the Normal is equal to the Sled's Weight.

So for this case, we can calculate the Friction's Force:

Ff = 0.045 * 735 N

Ff = 33,07 N

This force will cause a negative acceleration the Sled causing it to slow down and finally stop. To know this accelaration we can use the following equation:

Force (F) = Mass (m) * Accelaration (a)

Looking for the accelaration:

Acceleration (a) = F / M

As a side note:

Mass (M) = F / a                                        (1)

Where we know that F is equal to our Friction Force (Ff) and the Mass for the girl and the Sled can be obtained using the previous equation (1) like this

Girl and sled Mass (M) = 735 N / (9.81 m/s)

M = 74,92 Kg

This is posible, because the Girl and The Sled are aplying a Force on the ground equal to 735 N. The accelartion for their mass is the gravity

Now, with the mass we can found the Accelaration caused by friction:

Acceleration (a) = Ff / M

Accelaration (a) = 33,07 N / 74,92 Kg

a = 0,44 m/s^{2}

To know how far the Sled travel we can use the following equation:

V_{f} ^{2} = V_{0} ^{2} + 2ax

Where Vf is the Final Velocity, which is when the sled finally stops (Vf = 0), Vo is the Initial Speed of the Sled equal to 7.4 m/s and a is equal to the negative accelaration that causes the friction.

(0)^{2} = (7.4 m/s)^{2} + 2(-0,44)x

Searching for x:

x = \frac{0 - (7.4 m/s)^{2} }{-0.88}

x = \frac{0 - (7.4 m/s)^{2} }{-0.88}

x = \frac{0 - (7.4 m/s)^{2} }{-0.88}

x = 62.22 meters

The girls will run over the snow 62.22 meter until finally stopping

4 0
3 years ago
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