Aldol condensation involves the reaction of an acid or base with a carbonyl group producing a nucleophile that attacks another carbonyl compound to yield a β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone compound.
<h3>What is aldol condensation?</h3>
The aldol condensation is a reaction in organic chemistry in which there is a reaction between an acid or base and a carbonyl group which then serves as the nucleophile that attcks a second carbonyl to yield a β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone compound.
The aldol condensation may be acid catalysed or base catlysed. The question is incomplete hence the complete mechanimsms can not be decuced.
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Answer:
The answer to the question is
The rate constant for the reaction is 1.056×10⁻³ M/s
Explanation:
To solve the question, e note that
For a zero order reaction, the rate law is given by
[A] = -k×t + [A]₀
This can be represented by the linear equation y = mx + c
Such that y = [A], m which is the gradient is = -k, and the intercept c = [A]₀
Therefore the rate constant k which is the gradient is given by
Gradient =
where [A]₁ = 8.10×10⁻² M and [A]₂ = 1.80×10⁻³ M
=
= -0.001056 M/s = -1.056×10⁻³ M/s
Threfore k = 1.056×10⁻³ M/s
Answer:
answer A has four valence electrons
Explanation:
The outer shell has 4 electrons, which are considered the valence electrons
Explanation:
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The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.
The ideal gas has been given as the gas where there has been negligible amount of interatomic collisions. The ideal gas equation has been given as:

<h3>Computation for the moles of gas</h3>
The gi<em>ve</em>n gas has standard pressure, 
The volume of the gas has been, 
The temperature of the gas has been, 
Substituting the values for the moles of gas, <em>n:</em>
<em />
<em />
The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.
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