Answer:
Mass = 51 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of nitrogen = 41.93 g
Mass of ammonia formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 41.93 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.5 mol
now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and ammonia.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
1.5 : 2/1×1.5 = 3 mol
Mass of ammonia formed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 51 g
Given teh equation adn the heat of reaction, reaction 2's heat of reaction can be obtained by simply multiplying teh heat of reaction of 1 by 3. The final answer is -6129 kJ.
You would think that the bag of nails would have more mass but their masses are identical. <span>If you were to put them both in a vacuum chamber and let them fall from a great height, they would fall the same speed. The vacuum chamber would suck all of the air out of the cotton balls, thus making it heavier and weigh the same as the bag of nails.
Hopefully this is helpful and makes sense.</span>
<h3>Procedural steps are: - </h3>
- On a small scale, the reaction is carried out by combining the alcohol, the haloalkane, and the phase transfer catalyst in a conical vial.
- To start the reaction, sodium hydoxide (base) is added.
- To prevent solvent evaporation, the reaction flask is covered and stirred during the reaction.
- TLC monitors the reaction's progress to ensure that no time is wasted.
- To remove any remaining water, the reaction solution is dried over calcium chloride.
- Column chromatography is used to purify the product, and evaporation is used to collect it.
<h3>What is Catalysis?</h3>
Catalysis is the process of boosting the pace of a chemical reaction by using a catalyst. Catalysts are not consumed in the reaction and so survive it.
To learn more about catalysis from the given link
brainly.com/question/1372992
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