Onization energy is the energy required to lose an electron and form an ion. The stronger is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy, and the weaker is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy. This leads to a clear trend in the periodic table. Given that the larger the atom the weaker the attraction of the atom to the valence electrons, the easier they will be released, and the lower the ionization energy. This is, as you go downward in a group, the ionization energy decreases. So, the element at the top of the group will exhibit the largest ionization energy. <span>Therefore, the answer is that of the four elements of group 7A, fluorine will have the largest first ionization energy.</span>
Answer:
The answer is 0.0698 M
Explanation:
The concentration was prepared by a serial dilution method.
The formula for the preparation I M1V1 = M2V2
M1= the concentration of the stock solution = 0.171 M
V1= volume of the stock solution taken = 200 mL
M2 = the concentration produced
V2 = the volume of the solution produced = 940 mL
Substitute these values in the formula
0.171 × 200 = 490 × M2
34.2 = 490 × M2
Make M2 the subject of the formula
M2 = 34.2/490
M2 = 0.069795
M2 = 0.0698 M ( 3 s.f)
The concentration of the Chemist's working solution to 3 significant figures is 0.0698M
Answer:
Rate = 116m⁻¹s⁻¹[lactose][H]⁺
Explanation:
the formula for rate of reaction is given as
Rate = k[lactose]∧α[H]⁺∧β
we solve for the value of α and β
([lactose]₁/[lactose]₂)∧α
α = 
when we divide this equation
α = 
α = 1
we find β
R₁/R₂ = 0.01/0.02(0.001/0.001)∧β
0.00116/0.00232 = 0.5(1)∧β
β = 1
Rate = k[lactose]∧α[H]⁺∧β
we have to find the value for k
k = 0.00116/0.01(0.001)
k = 0.00116/0.00001
= 116m⁻¹s⁻¹
<u>Rate = 116m⁻¹s⁻¹[lactose][H]⁺</u>
Answer:
A: isotopes
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since isotopes are defined as atoms of the same element with the same atomic number (number of protons and electrons) but different mass number (atomic mass) we can represent them via the symbol of the element followed by a dash indicating the atomic mass of the occurring isotope, for instance, for carbon, we may find C-12, C-13 and even C-14 which is useful in dating techniques.
Therefore, Lithium-4 or Li-4 and Lithium-5 or Li-5 can be defined as isotopes.
Best regards.
A compound. Specifically an ionic compound
