Answer:
B.) 1.3 atm
Explanation:
To find the new pressure, you need to use Gay-Lussac's Law:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
In this equation, "P₁" and "T₁" represent the initial pressure and temperature. "P₂" and "T₂" represent the final pressure and temperature. After converting the temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find P₂.
P₁ = 1.2 atm P₂ = ? atm
T₁ = 20 °C + 273 = 293 K T₂ = 35 °C + 273 = 308 K
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂ <----- Gay-Lussac's Law
(1.2 atm) / (293 K) = P₂ / (308 K) <----- Insert values
0.0041 = P₂ / (308 K) <----- Simplify left side
1.3 = P₂ <----- Multiply both sides by 308
Answer:
Its pH value increases.
Explanation:
pH is the measure of alkalinity or acidity of a compound.
pH = - log [H+]
and pH + pOH = 14
where pOH is the measure of basicity of a solution, given by -log[OH-]
As a solution gets more basic that is higher [OH-], the pH increases, and on the other hand, as the pH of a solution decreases by one pH unit, the concentration of H+ increases by ten times.
Answer:
The correct answer is - D. the energy stored inside the center of an atom.
Explanation:
Each atom has a small center in it called the nucleus and the energy that holds the nucleus or center of the atom together in the atom is known as nuclear energy.
It is the energy that is stored in the center of the atom and normally does not come out, however, in some radioactive atoms the sends some part of the energy as radiation.
Thus, the correct answer is - D. the energy stored inside the center of an atom.
Answer:
Explanation:
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, the correct answers are:
1 mole of any element contains 6.023×10²³ atoms
1 mole of any compound contains 6.023×10²³ molecules
You have to know that Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.
Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression.
Avogadro's number applies to any substance, because the number of elementary units in a mole of a substance is, by definition, a constant that does not depend on the material or the type of particle considered.
So, in this case, the correct answers are:
1 mole of any element contains 6.023×10²³ atoms
1 mole of any compound contains 6.023×10²³ molecules
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