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Vanyuwa [196]
3 years ago
8

Gaseous ethane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . What is the theoretical yiel

d of water formed from the reaction of of ethane and of oxygen gas? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Effectus [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1) Write the balanced equation:

2C2H6 + 7O2 ---> 4CO2 + 6H2O

2) Determine limiting reagent:

C2H6 ⇒ 13.8 g / 30.0694 g/mol = 0.45894 mol

O2 ⇒ 45.8 g / 31.9988 g/mol = 1.4313 mol

C2H6 ⇒ 0.45894 / 2 = 0.22947

O2 ⇒ 1.4313 / 7 = 0.20447

Oxygen is limiting.

3) Determine theoretical yield of water:

The oxygen : water molar ratio is 7 : 6

7 is to 6 as 1.4313 mol is to x

x = 1.2268286 mol of water

4) Convert moles of water to grams:

1.2268286 mol times 18.015 g/mol = 22.1 g (to three sig figs)

Solution to (b):

14.2 g / 22.1 g = 64.2%

Explanation:

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How many moles are in 56.0g of N2
ioda

Answer:

2 mol

Explanation:

v= m/M

M(N2) = 28g/mol

v(N2) = 56/28 = 2 mol

8 0
2 years ago
Compared to the process of extracting lithium from mineral deposits, the process of extracting lithium from evaporation ponds re
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Compared to the process of extracting lithium from mineral deposits, the process of extracting lithium from evaporation ponds requires __less____ water, __less____ money, and ___less________ time.

Lithium extraction from salar brines are more economical to extract compared to extraction from their natural ore deposits. Salar brines occurs as liquid underground brine reservoirs. Once pumped to the surface in ponds, they are left to evaporate and the lithium is concentrated from them. Extraction from brines in ponds do not require water that much, less cost and if the evaporation rate is fast, a lot of time can be saved.

Extraction from mineral deposits require a lot of energy and time to achieve.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify each definition that applies to the compound in red. Check all that apply. Upper F superscript minus in red plus upper
likoan [24]

The fluoride ion in the reaction has been the acceptor of the hydrogen. Thus, the fluoride ion has been the Brønsted Lowry base.

<h3 /><h3>What is the Brønsted Lowry acid and base concept?</h3>

The Brønsted Lowry acid and base concept can be described based on the proton acceptor and donor. The Brønsted Lowry acid has been the proton donor, and the Brønsted Lowry base has been the proton acceptor.

The Arrhenius concept is based on hydrogen and hydroxide donors. The Arrhenius base has been the hydroxide donor, and the Arrhenius acid has been the hydrogen donor.

Since the fluoride ion has been the proton acceptor in the reaction, it has been the Brønsted Lowry base.

Lear more about Brønsted Lowry acid and base, here:

brainly.com/question/21736327

4 0
2 years ago
The values associated with the term, standard state, in a thermochemical system are__________.
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

The values associated with the term, standard state, in a thermochemical system are option c

Explanation:

Temperature: 0.00 °C; pressure: 1.000 standard atmosphere

Otherwise you can write 0°C as 273 K

1 atm as 1.01325 bar, or 1013 mbars

8 0
3 years ago
In a commercial chemical cold pack, an inner pouch containing water is broken and the water is allowed to mix with a sample of s
yulyashka [42]

Answer: Positive, positive

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from  an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.

\Delta S is positive when randomness increases and \Delta S is negative when randomness decreases.

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is released in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be negative.

Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is absorbed in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be positive.

For a cold pack, the energy has to be absorbed for the dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water so that the surroundings feel cold.Thus as energy is absorbed, \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be positive.

The solid form of ammonium nitrate is getting converted to ions and thus entropy increases and thus \Delta S for the reaction comes out to be positive.

5 0
4 years ago
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