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Nookie1986 [14]
3 years ago
8

The complete combustion of acetylene, C2H2(g), produces 1300. kJ of energy per mole of acetylene consumed. How many grams of ace

tylene must be burned to produce enough heat to raise the temperature of 1.00 gal of water by 12.0°C if the process is 88.0% efficient? Assume the density of water is 1.00 g/cm3.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
4 0
Be r fs d d d d d w. A w a d d
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[15 Points, Stoichiometry and Gases]
KiRa [710]

The reaction is

CaC₂(s) + 2H₂O (l) -----> Ca(OH)₂ (s) + C₂H₂ (g) ​

As we have data of gas ethyne (or acetylene), C₂H₂

We can calculate the moles of acetylene and from this we can estimate the mass of calcium carbide taken

the moles of acetylene will be calculated using ideal gas equation

PV =nRT

R = gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/molK

T = 385 K

V = volume = 550 L

P = Pressure = 1.25 atm

n = moles = ?

n = PV /RT = 1.25 X 550 / 0.0821 X 385 = 21.75 mol

As per balanced equation these moles of acetylene will be obtained from same moles of calcium carbide

moles of calcium carbide = 21.75mol

molar mass of CaC₂ = 40 + 24 = 64

mass of CaC₂ = moles X molar mass = 21.75 X 64 = 1392g

6 0
3 years ago
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PLEASE HELP!!!The measurement of how fast an object moves over a certain amount of time.
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1- <span>Acceleration
2- </span><span>Velocity
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3 0
3 years ago
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भारत के एक ही राज्य में लगातार सबसे लंबे समय तक
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What is the application of the emission spectra regarding elements?
malfutka [58]

The emission spectrum of a chemical element or chemical compound is the spectrum of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation emitted due to an atom or molecule making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state. The photon energy of the emitted photon is equal to the energy difference between the two states. There are many possible electron transitions for each atom, and each transition has a specific energy difference. This collection of different transitions, leading to different radiated wavelengths, make up an emission spectrum. Each element's emission spectrum is unique. Therefore, spectroscopy can be used to identify elements in matter of unknown composition. Similarly, the emission spectra of molecules can be used in chemical analysis of substances.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a 0.001 62 m naoh solution?
marin [14]
The answer 
first of all, we should know that NaOH is a strong base. For such a product, the conentration of the OH -  is equivalent to the concentration of the NaOH itself.
that means:
[ OH -] = [ NaOH] =<span>0.001 62 
and for a strong basis, pH can be calculated as pH = 14 + log </span>[ OH -] 
first we compute log [ OH -] :
log [ OH -] = log (0.001 62)= -2.79

finally pH = 14 -2.79 = 11.20
4 0
3 years ago
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