Answer:
1. Motion
2. Empty space
3. Far apart
4. Independently
5. Random or rapid
6. Collision
7. Kinetic energy
8. Atmospheric
9. 273 Kelvin or 0° Celsius
10. 1 atm, 101.3 kPa or 760 mmHg
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are;
I. Gas.
II. Solid.
III. Liquid.
Filling the missing words or texts in the question, we have;
The kinetic theory describes the motion of particles in matter and the forces of attraction between them. The theory assumes that the volume occupied by a gas is mostly empty space, that the particles of gas are relatively far apart, move independently of each other, and are in constant random or rapid motion. The collision between particles are perfectly elastic so that the total kinetic energy remains constant. Gas pressure results from the simultaneous collisions of billions of particles with an object. Barometers are used to measure atmospheric pressure. Standard conditions are defined as a temperature of 273 Kelvin or 0° Celsius and a pressure of 1 atm, 101.3 kPa or 760 mmHg.
We can use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant volume and number of moles of the gas the ratio of T and P is equal to some constant. At another set of condition, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:
T1/P1 = T2/P2
P2 = T2 x P1 / T1
P2 = 273 x 340 / 713
<span>P2 = 130 kPa</span>
Answer:
<em>A hypothesis</em> is a limited explanation of a phenomenon; a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon.
<em> A law</em> is a statement about an observed phenomenon or a unifying concept, according to Kennesaw State University. ... However, Newton's law doesn't explain what gravity is, or how it works.
Explanation:
Since its accelerating, the velocity vs time graph is linear
For displacement we need initial velocity (which is zero because it starts from rest) and final velocity (which is calculatee thro acceleration formula
A= (vf - vi)/t
a= vf-0/t
1.25=vf / 7
1.25*7=vf
8.75 = vf
Now for displacement plug all the values in
X = 1/2(vf-vi)/t formula
The displacement (x) is 30.625 m
For part 3, we know new displacement that is 22m , the final and initial velocities are the same so just plug in the values for same formula above
The answer is t = 5.02
Im pretty sure all the answers are correct
Johann Strauss II
hope this helps