What is the formula for calculating the efficiency of a heat engine?
1 answer:
Explanation:
The efficiency of a heat engine is defined as the ratio of the work output to the heat input into the system.
- It is highly impossible to get an engine that is 100% efficient.
- A heat engine that is 100% efficient suggests that all the heat input into the system is used to do work completely.
- There is no heat loss.
Efficiency = x 100
Efficiency has no unit
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Answer:
a) The perimeter of the rectangle is 29.4 centimeters.
b) The uncertainty in its perimeter is 0.8 centimeters.
Explanation:
a) From Geometry we remember that the perimeter of the rectangle (), measured in centimeters, is represented by the following formula:
(1)
Where:
- Width, measured in centimeters.
- Length, measured in centimeters.
If we know that and
, then the perimeter of the rectangle is:
The perimeter of the rectangle is 29.4 centimeters.
b) The uncertainty of the perimeter (), measured in centimeters, is estimated by differences. That is:
(2)
Where:
- Uncertainty in width, measured in centimeters.
- Uncertainty in length, measured in centimeters.
If we know that and
, then the uncertainty in perimeter is:
The uncertainty in its perimeter is 0.8 centimeters.