Answer:
Volume of ammonia produced = 398.7 dm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of N₂ = 200 dm³
Pressure and temperature = standard
Volume of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of N₂:
PV = nRT
1 atm× 200 L = n× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
n = 200 atm.L /22.41 atm.L/mol
n = 8.9 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and nitrogen.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
8.9 : 2/1×8.9 = 17.8 mol
Volume of ammonia:
1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 dm³ volume
17.8 mol ×22.4 dm³/1 mol = 398.7 dm³
1: a, 2:a, 3:a, 4:c, 5:d, 6:d, 7:c;
Answer:
The concentration of the solution will be much lower than 6M
Explanation:
To prepare a solution of a solid, the appropriate mass is taken and accurately weighed in a weighing balance and then made up to mark with distilled water.
From
n= CV
n = number of moles m/M( m= mass of solid, M= molar mass of compound)
C= concentration of substance
V= volume of solution
m=120g
M= 40gmol-1
V=500ml
120/40= C×500/1000
C= 120/40× 1000/500
C=6M
This solution will not be exactly 6M if the student follows the procedure outlined in the question. The actual concentration will be much less than 6M.
This is because, solutions are prepared in a standard volumetric flask. Using a 1000ml beaker, the student must have added more water than the required 500ml thereby making the actual concentration of the solution less than the expected 6M.
This question is based in mole ratios. for every mole of cl2, 2 moles of NaCl will be produced. so half of the moles of NaCl gives the moles of Cl2 required. therefore divide 0.35 by 2
Density decreases that's why ice floats on water because it's less dense than water.
