Answer:
The correct answer would be option D.
Explanation:
True breeding is a breeding procedure in which the parents would always produce their progeny with the same phenotype characters as the parents carry. This means for every trait these parents are homozygous so their offspring must show a similar phenotype.
In this case, all cattle are true-breeding which means they homozygous alleles show the progeny will also show similar traits which are short stature with brown hides and short horns.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.
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Answer:
d. cerebellum.
Explanation:
The cerebellum, which is part of the hindbrain, is a small structure made of a covering of white cortex found under the hemispheres of the cerebral cortex. The cerebellum plays a major role in the control and coordination of all physical movements such as balance, control, etc, that has to deal with smooth and balanced activities of the muscle.
A damage to the cerebellum would most likely lead to impaired motor coordination, staggering, inability to judge distance or when to stop.
The RODS detects shades of grey and are responsible for peripheral vision, while the CONES are responsible for colour vision and seeing fine details.
Rod cells are photoreceptor cells that are located on the retina of the eyes. Rods cells are usually concentrated at the outer edge of the retina and they are use in peripheral vision. Cones on the other hand are photoreceptor cells which are responsible for colour vision and they work best in bright light.
The question is incorrect. The correct question is as follows:
The prosthetic group of hemoglobin and myoglobin is _______?
The organic ring component of heme is _______?
Under normal conditions, the central atom of heme is ________?
In ________ the central iron atom is displaced 0.4 A out of the plane of the porphyrin ring system.
The central iron atom has _______ bonds: ________ to nitrogen atoms in the porphyrin, one to a _______ residue and one to oxygen.
Answer:
The hemoglobin is an important protein that transport oxygen in the body and contains the pigment that gives the red color to the red blood cells. The myoglobin protein is responsible for transport of oxygen in muscles.
The heme molecule acts as prosthetic group for both myoglobin and hemoglobin. The porphyrin ring is present in heme molecule. The iron molecule especially Fe2+ is present in heme molecule. The deoxyhemoglbin states occur when the central atom is displaced 0.4 Å. The iron central atom can form six bonds and forms four bonds with the prophyrin of nitrogen and one bond with histidine molecule. Histidine acts as a buffer fir the blood.
