Explanation:
Recrystallization: contact pressure causing grains to "fuse" together
Cementation
: precipitation of bonding agents between grains
Compaction
: increase in density due to weight of overburden
Lithification is the process by which sediments are converted into sedimentary rocks. During this process, recrystallication, compaction and cementation of mineral grains occur.
The process starts with the compaction of sediments. The over burden weight of new sediments in the basin adds to the one originally deposited. This compresses the sediment. The volume of reduced and the density increases.
Recrystallization follows suit as the contact pressure of grains makes them fuse together. It is more like reworking of sediments. In this process, cementing materials can precipitate and cause sediments to be more fused together.
This is why most sediment are made up of clasts in a matrix of cementing materials.
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Answer:
*If the particles are deflected in opposite directions, it implies that their charges must be opposite
*the force is perpendicular to the speed, therefore it describes a circular movement, one in the clockwise direction and the other in the counterclockwise direction.
Explanation:
When a charged particle enters a magnetic field, it is subjected to a force given by
F = q v x B
where bold letters indicate vectors
this expression can be written in the form of a module
F = qv B sin θ
and the direction of the force is given by the right-hand rule.
In our case the magnetic field is perpendicular to the speed, therefore the angle is 90º and the sin 90 = 1
If the particles are deflected in opposite directions, it implies that their charges must be opposite, one positive and the other negative.
Furthermore, the force is perpendicular to the speed, therefore it describes a circular movement, one in the clockwise direction and the other in the counterclockwise direction.
Answer:
The second one is a function. {(-8, -2), (7, -2),(-9,2), (0,0)
Explanation:
Its because the y-value is repeated twice.
Hope it helps.
Answer:
Vp = 66.67 [mi/h]
Explanation:
To solve this type of problem we must remember that speed is defined as the relationship of space between time.
speed = distance/time
7)
v = speed = 100 [km/h]
distance = 750 [km]
time = distance/speed
time = 750/100
t = 7.5 [h]
8)
v1 = 200/3 = 66.67[mi/h]
v2 = 100/1.5 = 66.67 [mi/h]
Vp = average speed = (v1+v2/2)
Vp = (66.67 + 66.67)/2
Vp = 66.67 [mi/h]
V = dx/dt = (-33/15)t^2 + 3.1
When v = 0 we need to find t => (33/15)t^2 = 3.1 => t = 1.19
a = dv/dt = (-66/15)t At t = 1.19, a = - 5.23