Answer:
65.08 g.
Explanation:
- For the reaction, the balanced equation is:
<em>2AlCl₃ + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃ + 3Cl₂,</em>
2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with 3.0 mole of Br₂ to produce 2.0 mole of AlBr₃ and 3.0 mole of Cl₂.
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 36.2 grams of AlCl₃:
<em>n = mass/molar mass</em> = (36.2 g)/(133.34 g/mol) = <em>0.2715 mol.</em>
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with → 3.0 mole of Br₂, from the stichiometry.
0.2715 mol of AlCl₃ reacts with → ??? mole of Br₂.
∴ The no. of moles of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = (0.2715 mol)(3.0 mole)/(2.0 mole) = 0.4072 mol.
<em>∴ The mass of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = no. of moles of Br₂ x molar mass</em> = (0.4072 mol)(159.808 g/mol
) = <em>65.08 g.</em>
1. Subscript is below
2. Coefficient large 2 indicates the number of moles
3. Atoms
1/2 O2 + H2 —> H2O
It’s the atoms that balance on each side
Notes that 1/2 is the coefficient and 2 is the subscript in H2 and H2O
Answer:atomic mass, neutrons in the nucleus
Explanation: because I remember from when I took honors chemistry last year we learned about this and it’s called the atomic mass when looking at an atom and the neutrons in the nucleus are effected by it.
Answer:
The reason they don't react is because Elements with full octets are stable, the Elements with no unpaired electrons do not react at all in the decay.
Answer:
1) The power of Niagara Falls is 1.176 × 10⁹ W
2) The number of 15 W LED light bulbs it could power is 78.4 × 10⁶ light bulbs
Explanation:
1) The Niagara falls water mass flow rate = 2,400,000 kg/s
The height of the fall = 50 meters
The gravitational potential energy = Mass (kg) × height (m) × gravity (9.8 m/s²)
The power = The energy converted per second = Mass flow rate (kg/s) × height (m) × gravity (9.8 m/s²)
Therefore;
The power of Niagara Falls= 2,400,000 kg/s × 50 m ×9.8 m/s²= 1.176 × 10⁹ W
The power of Niagara Falls = 1.176 × 10⁹ W
2) The number, n, of 15 W LED light bulbs it could power is given by the relation;
n × 15 W = 1.176 × 10⁹ W
∴ n = 1.176 × 10⁹ W/(15 W) = 78.4 × 10⁶ light bulbs
The number of 15 W LED light bulbs it could power = 78.4 × 10⁶ light bulbs.