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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
9

Molarity and Dilution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleonysh [2.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The moles needed are 0.01.

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n = moles of solute (CuSO_4.5H_2O) = ?  

V_s = volume of solution in ml  

Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get

0.10=\frac{n\times 1000}{100}

n=\frac{0.10\times 100}{1000}=0.01

Therefore, the moles needed are 0.01.

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Iodine pentafluoride reacts slowly with glass and violently with water. determine its molecular mass.
pickupchik [31]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

               221.90 g.mol⁻¹

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                          The mass of contained by a molecule is known as molecular mass. It is the sum of atomic weights of the elements contained by the molecule. In given case Iodine Pentafluoride has a chemical formula,

                                                          IF₅

The atomic weights of each element are as;

                                        Iodine  =  126.90 g.mol⁻¹

                                        Fluorine  =  19.00 g.mol⁻¹

As there are five atoms of Fluorine so, we will multiply the atomic weight of Fluorine by five and that of Iodine by one as there is only one Iodine atom.

Therefore,

         Molecular Mass of IF₅  =  (1 × 126.90 g.mol⁻¹) + (5 × 19.00 g.mol⁻¹)

         Molecular Mass of IF₅  =  (126.90 g.mol⁻¹) + (95.00 g.mol⁻¹)

         Molecular Mass of IF₅  =  221.90 g.mol⁻¹

8 0
4 years ago
Determine the equilibrium pH and speciation (concentration of each species) of the following two solutions. Neglect activity cor
irina [24]

Answer:

HCl solution - H30+ and Cl ions. pH 3

NaCl - Na+ and Cl-. pH 7

Explanation:

a) HCl solution - the hydrogen ion combines with water molecule to form the hydronium molecule which is responsible for acidity. The chloride ion is also found in solution.

pH = -log [H+] = -log(10^-3) = 3

b) NaCl 10-3 g. The solid dissocates in water forming the Na+ and Cl- ions. None of these ions affect pH

5 0
4 years ago
Consider the KF molecule, which has an ionic bond. The bond length is 2.17 x 1010 m (a) Calculate the energy required to dissoci
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

a) +640 kJ/mol or +1.06x10⁻¹⁸ J

b) +276 kJ/mol

Explanation:

To dissociate the molecule, the bond must be broken, thus, it's necessary energy equal to the energy of the bond, which can be calculated by:

E = (Q1*Q2)/(4*π*ε*r)

Where Q is the charge of the ions, ε is a constant (8.854x10⁻¹²C²J ⁻¹ m⁻¹), and r is the bond length. Each one of the ions has a charge equal to 1. The elementary charge is 1.602x10⁻¹⁹C, which will be the charge of them.

1 mol has 6.022x10²³ molecules (Avogadros' number), so the energy of 1 mol is the energy of 1 molecule multiplied by it:

E = 6.022x10²³ *(1.602x10⁻¹⁹)²/(4π*8.854x10⁻¹²*2.17x10⁻¹⁰)

E = +640113 J/mol

E = +640 kJ/mol

Or at 1 molecule: E =640/6.022x10²³ = +1.06x10⁻²¹ kJ = +1.06x10⁻¹⁸ J

b) The energy variation to dissociate the molecule at its neutral atoms is the energy of dissociation less the difference of the ionization energy of K and the electron affinity of F (EA):

498 = 640 - (418 - EA)

640 -418 + EA = 498

222 + EA = 498

EA = +276 kJ/mol

8 0
4 years ago
????????????????????????
juin [17]
??????????????,??????
7 0
3 years ago
What describes how computer programs convert design sketches into three dimensional images
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

The programs take two-dimensional images and allow the user to manipulate cubes and prisms to create their design sketches.

Explanation:

Instead of working with squares and triangles, the programs allow the users to manipulate cubes and prisms to create their design sketches. Additionally, the programs can take two-dimensional pictures and convert them to possible three-dimensional images.

I got you bro :)

Sorry he took your points :(

- massmaster34

4 0
3 years ago
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