Answer:
H + ions are attracted to the cathode , gain electrons and form hydrogen gas. OH - ions are attracted to the anode , lose electrons and form oxygen gas.
Cells are so little, so they can maximize their ratio of surface area to volume. Smaller cells have a higher ratio which allow more molecules and ions move across the cell membrane per unit of cytoplasmic volume. Cells are so small because they need to be able to get the nutrients in and the waste out quickly.
Answer:
E) Two of the above statements are true.
Explanation:
The options are:
A) Before the solution is titrated with HCl it is pink and when the color changes from pink to colorless, the moles of H*(aq) equals the moles of OH"(aq) used in the hydrolysis of the neutralized aspirin. <em>TRUE. </em>Before the solution is titrated, there is an excess of NaOH (Basic solution, phenolphtalein is pink). Then, at equivalence point, after the addition of HCl, the pH is acidic and phenolphtalein is colorless.
B) Before the solution is titrated with HCl it is colorless and when the color changes from colorless to pink, the moles of H*(aq) equals the excess moles of OH(aq) added. <em>FALSE. </em>As was explained, before the titration, the solution is pink.
C) 25.0 mL of 0.100 M NaOH was added to the sample to hydrolyze the neutralized aspirin in the solution. The titration with HCl allows us to determine the moles of excess OH(aq) added. Once we determine the moles of excess OH(aq), we can determine moles of OH"(aq) used in the hydrolysis of the neutralized aspirin, which is equal to the moles of aspirin in the recrystallized aspirin. <em>TRUE. </em>Aspirin requires an excess of base (NaOH) for a complete dissolution (Hydrolysis). Then, we add H+ as HCl to know the excess moles of OH-. As we know the added moles of OH-, we can find the moles of OH that reacted = Moles of aspirin.
D) We can determine the moles of aspirin in the recrystallized aspirin by titrating with the 0.100 M NaOH to the neutralization point. The purpose of the hydrolysis of the neutralized aspirin and the back-titration with the 0.100 M HCl is to confirm the moles of aspirin in the recrystallized aspirin. <em>FALSE. </em>NaOH can be added directly unyil neutralization point because, initially, aspirin can't be dissolved completely
E) Two of the above statements are true. <em>TRUE</em>
<em></em>
Right option is:
<h3>E) Two of the above statements are true.</h3>
It would be +3
Since the number of protons and electrons must be equal in an atom for it to be neutral, if it looses electrons it becomes positively charged ion and if it gains electrons it becomes negatively charged ion.