All categories

2 years ago

The law of conservation of energy states that when one form of energy is converted into another,

Chemistry

2 answers:

chubhunter [2.5K]2 years ago

8 0

The answer is B.

Law of conservation of energy: No energy can be created or destroyed only transformed.

marshall27 [118]2 years ago

6 0

The law of conservation of energy states that when one form of energy is converted into another, no energy is destroyed in the process. The answer is letter B. Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only be converted from one form into the other.

You might be interested in

A) ambos pertencem ao 5o período da Tabela Periódica;

Reptile [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Calculate the mass of grams of 14.79ml of a substance. It'd density is 1.193gml

Alisiya [41]

<span>D=m/v

Given:
d=1.193g/ml
v= 14.79ml

Solution
m=dv
m=1.193g/ml x 14.79ml

m= 17.644g

Density is the mass per volume of the material. Basically, it refers to the measurement of how crammed together is the matter. The formula to calculate density is rho = m/v wherein rho is the density, m stands for the mass and v stands for the volume.</span>

8 0

2 years ago

When potassium metal is added to water, a violent reaction occurs that releases a tremendous amount of light and thermal energy.

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

An Exothermic reaction.

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction produces heat, while endothermic reactions absorb heat

5 0

2 years ago

Cleo has a vegetable garden and wants to increase the amount of nitrogen in the soil.

gladu [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is the first option

Explanation: hope this helped

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 17.11 gram sample of an organic compound containing only C, H, and O is analyzed by combustion analysis and 21.71 g CO2 and 5.

Andru [333]

Answer: The empirical formula and the molecular formula of the organic compound is $CHO$ and $C_4H_4O_4$ respectively.

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

$C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2$ = 21.71 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 5.926 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 21.71 g of carbon dioxide, = $\frac{12}{44}\times 21.71=5.921g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 5.926 g of water, = $\frac{2}{18}\times 5.926=0.658g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (17.11) - (5.921+0.658) = 10.53 g

Mass of C = 5.921 g

Mass of H = 0.658 g

Mass of O = 10.53 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = $\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{5.921g}{12g/mole}=0.493moles$

Moles of H= $\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.658g}{1g/mole}=0.658moles$

Mass of O= $\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{10.53g}{16g/mole}=0.658moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = $\frac{0.493}{0.493}=1$

For H = $\frac{0.658}{0.493}=1$

For O= $\frac{0.658}{0.493}=1$

The ratio of C : H: O = 1: 1: 1

Hence the empirical formula is $CHO$ .

empirical mass of CHO = 12(1) + 1(1) + 1 (16) = 29

Molecular mass = 104.1 g/mol

$n=\frac{\text {Molecular mass}}{\text {Equivalent mass}}=\frac{104.1}{29}=4$

Thus molecular formula = $n\times {\text {Empirical formula}}=4\times CHO=C_4H_4O_4$

6 0

2 years ago