Answer:
m = 4450 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Amount of heat added = 4.45 Kcal ( 4.45 kcal ×1000 cal/ 1kcal = 4450 cal)
Initial temperature = 23.0°C
Final temperature = 57.8°C
Specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g.°C
Mass of water in gram = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 57.8°C - 23.0°C
ΔT = 34.8°C
4450 cal = m × 1 cal/g.°C × 34.8°C
m = 4450 cal / 1 cal/g
m = 4450 g
Answer:
what I got was 0.8435160945347224 moles
Answer: 3378.4mL
Explanation:
density of Gasoline = 0.74g/mL.
Volume of gasoline in milliliter = ?
mass of gasoline = 2.5kg
(Since density is in grams per millilitre, convert mass in kilograms to grams)
If 1kg = 1000grams
2.5kg = 2.5 x 1000 = 2500grams
Recall that density is obtained by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume
i.e Density = Mass / Volume
0.74g/mL = 2500grams/Volume
Volume = (2500 grams / 0.74g/mL)
Volume = 3378.4mL
Thus, the volume of gasoline is 3378.4mL
We can use the ideal gas equation to determine the temperature with the given conditions of mass of the gas, volume, and pressure. The equation is expressed
PV=nRT where n is the number of moles equal to mass / molar mass of gas. Substituting the given conditions with R = 0.0521 L atm/mol K we can find the temperature