Answer:
The transmitted intensity through all polarizers is 
Explanation:
According to Malu's law the intensity of a polarized light having an initial intensity
is mathematically represented as

Now considering the polarizer(The polarizing disk) the equation above becomes

Where n is the number of polarizers
Substituting
for the initial intensity 3 for the n and 20° for the angle of rotation


Answer:
B
Explanation:
A diverging lens forms a virtual image that is as the same size as the object
I'm pretty sure the moon would be a crescent within the 10 day period because it takes about 28 days for the moon to go through the different stages.
Answer:
Its diameter increases as it flows down from the pipe. Assuming laminar flow for the water, then Bernoulli's equation can be applied.
P1-P2 + (rho)g(h1 - h2) + 1/2(rho)(v1² - v2²) = 0
Explanation:
P1 = P2 = atmospheric pressure so, P1 - P2 = 0
h1 is greater than h2 so h1-h2 is positive. Rearranging the equation above 2{ (rho)g(h1-h2) + 1/2(rho)v1²}/rho = v2²
From the continuity equation for fluids
A1v1 = A2v2
v2 = A1v1/A2
Substituting into the equation above
(A1v1/A2)² = 2{ (rho)g(h1-h2) + 1/2(rho)v1²}/rho
Making A2² the subject of the formula,
A2² = (A1v1)²× rho/(2{ (rho)g(h1-h2) + 1/2(rho)v1²}
The denominator will be greater than the numerator and as a result the diameter of the flowing stream decreases.
Thank you for reading.