Since F = ma
where:
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
I predict your FORCE equals your mass of 2 kg multiplied by whatever acceleration is being experienced by your mass. Since we don't know what that acceleration is, there's no way to predict the magnitude of the FORCE.
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Answer:
V = 4.826m/s, 716N
Explanation:
At the lowest swinging point, the net force acting on the child is equal to the centripetal force and it could be represented as
F = mv^2/r
2T-mg =mv^2/r
r(2T-mg) = mv^2
Divide both sides by m
r(2T-mg)/m = mv^2/m
r(2T/m-g) = v^2
V= √ r(2T/m-g)
Where v is the velocity
r is the length of the chain
m is the mass of the child in kg
T is the tension in Newton
g is the acceleration due to gravity
Given that g = 9.8m/s^2
T = 358N
m = 41.0kg
r = 3.04m
Substituting the values into the formula
V = √ 3.04( 2*358/41 -9.89
V = √ 3.04 ( 716/41 - 9.8 )
V = √3.04 ( 17.463-9.8 )
V = √3.04( 7.6634)
V = √23.2967
V = 4.826m/s
For the second part which is the tension in the two chains
N - m*g = m*(v^2 / r)
N - (41)*(9.81) = (41)*(4.826^2 / 3.04)
N - 402.21 = 41×7.66
N - 402.21 = 314.112
N = 402.21 + 314.112
N = 716.332 newton
Approximately = 716N
Or alternatively, since there are two chains holding the swing, of which each chain is acted upon by a 358N tension. Hence = 2T
2*358 = 716N
According to newton's first law of motion, friction is required to make an object slow down. It <span>is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other. It opposes the force being applied in an object. Hope this answers the question.</span>