Answer:the pH is 12
Explanation:
First We need to understand the structure of trimethylamine
Due to the grades of the bond in the nitrogen with a hybridization sp3 is 108° approximately, then is generated a dipole magnetic at the upper side of the nitrogen, this dipole magnetic going to attract a hydrogen molecule of the water making the water more alkaline
C3H9N+ H2O --> C3H9NH + OH-
![k=\frac{[C3H9NH]*[OH-]}{[C3H9N]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC3H9NH%5D%2A%5BOH-%5D%7D%7B%5BC3H9N%5D%7D)
Then:
The concentration of the trimethylamine is 0.3 and the concentration of the ion C3H9NH is equal to the OH- relying on the stoichiometric equation. We could find the concentration of the OH- ion with the square root of the multiplication between k and the concentration of trimethylamine
[OH-]=
[OH-]=0.01
pH=14-(-log[OH-])
pH=12
Answer:
49.95 g of HCl
Explanation:
Let's formulate the chemical equation involved in the process:
Ca(OH)2 + 2 HCl → CaCl2 + 2 H2O
This means that we need 1 mole of Calcium hydroxide to neutralize 2 moles of hydrochloric acid. From this, we calculate the quantity of HCl moles that would be neutralized by 0.685 moles of Ca(OH)2
1 mole Ca(OH)2 ---- 2 moles HCl
0.685 moles Ca(OH)2 ---- x = 1.37 moles HCl
Now that we know the quantity of HCl moles that would react, let's calculate the quantity of grams this moles represent:
1 mole of HCl ---- 36.46094 g
1.37 moles ------ x = 49.95 g of HCl
Answer:
Any binary molecular compound of hydrogen and a Group 6A element above Selenium will be less acidic, so water and dihydrogen sulfide are less acidic in aqueous solution than hydrogen selenide.
Explanation:
Going down in a group increases the atomic radius and a greater atomic radius implyes greater ionic radius.
When ionization takes place in these compounds they yelds protons (hidrogen ion) and an lewis base (anion). The greater the ionic radius the greater its stability, thus the periodic tendency is increaing the acidity of binary hidrogen compounds when going down a group. On the other hand going up a group decreases acidity, so any molecular compound of hydrogen and a Group 6A element above Selenium will be less acidic, so water and dihydrogen sulfide are less acidic in aqueous solution than hydrogen selenide.
Answer: The value of
for the half-cell reaction is 0.222 V.
Explanation:
Equation for solubility equilibrium is as follows.

Its solubility product will be as follows.
![K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}][Cl^{-}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D%20%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%5D)
Cell reaction for this equation is as follows.

Reduction half-reaction:
, 
Oxidation half-reaction:
,
= ?
Cell reaction: 
So, for this cell reaction the number of moles of electrons transferred are n = 1.
Solubility product, ![K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}][Cl^{-}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D%20%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%5D)
= 
Therefore, according to the Nernst equation
At equilibrium,
= 0.00 V
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

= 
= 0.577 V
Hence, we will calculate the standard cell potential as follows.



= 0.222 V
Thus, we can conclude that value of
for the half-cell reaction is 0.222 V.