Answer: V2= 0.224L
Explanation:
P1=3.55atm, V2= 7.35L, T1= 290, P2= 123atm, V2=?, T2= 307K
Applying general gas equation
P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
Substitute and Simplify
3.55×7.35/290 = 123×V2/307
V2= 0.224L
You start numbering from <span>the side with the methyl group and find the longest chain, which is seven = hept. The triple bond is -yne at C3. The methyl group is on C2.
This means that the best name for this molecule is </span><span>2-methyl-3-heptyne.</span>
Use the universal gas formula
PV=nRT
where
P=pressure ( 0.980 atm)
V=volume (L)
T=temperature ( 23 ° C = 23+273.15 = 296.15 ° K)
n=number of moles of ideal gas (0.485 mol)
R=universal gas constant = 0.08205 L atm / (mol·K)
Substitute values,
Volume, V (in litres)
=nRT/P
=0.485*0.08205*296.15/0.980
= 12.0256 L
= 12.0 L (to three significant figures)
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<span>Density is a value for
mass, such as kg, divided by a value for volume, such as m^3. Density is a
physical property of a substance that represents the mass of that substance per
unit volume. We calculate as follows:
Density = (130.278 - 20.550) / (142.419 - 130.278)/0.7918 = 7.16 g/mL</span>