4. True
5. The amplitude of the ripples decreases as the circumference of the circle increases.
<h3>What is a wave?</h3>
A wave is a disturbance that moves energy from one place to another.
Radio waves, gamma-rays, visible light, and all the other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic radiation can be described in terms of a stream of mass-less particles, called photons, each travelling in a wave-like pattern at the speed of light. Hence, the statement is true.
As the disturbance moves outwards the energy it carries is spread over a larger and larger region called the wavefront. For example, the ripples in the water lie in a circle with an ever-increasing circumference. The amplitude of the ripples decreases as the circumference of the circle increases.
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Answer:
The correct option is C) The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
Explanation:
Atoms are made up of particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom and form the nucleus, while electrons surround the nucleus. Electrons have a negative charge. The charge of the protons is positive and finally, the neutrons have no charge.
If the atom has no charge, this means that the total charge of the atomic nucleus, which is positive due to the presence of the protons, is equal to the negative charge of the electrons, so that it cancels out.
So, <u><em>the correct option is C) The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.</em></u>
A vice, you can tighten it and then work on what is held in it without having to hold it still or in the position you want.
In a a cation-exchange resin, the outlet stream leaving the bed will contain 
and 
.
<h3>
What is cation-exchange resin?</h3>
- A resin or polymer that serves as a medium for ion exchange is known as an ion-exchange resin or cation-exchange resin.
- It is an insoluble matrix (or support structure) made from an organic polymer substrate, typically appearing as tiny (0.25-1.43 mm radius) microbeads that are white or yellowish in color.
- The process is known as cation-exchange resin because the beads are often porous, providing a wide surface area on and inside them where the trapping of ions takes place along with the concomitant release of other ions.
- cation-exchange resin comes in many different varieties. Polystyrene sulfonate is the main ingredient in most commercial resins. Many diverse separation, purification, and decontamination techniques use cation-exchange resin.
- The most typical examples are water filtration and water softening.
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