Explanation:
Equation of reaction:
CO + 2H₂ ⇒ CH₃OH + energy
a. An increase in pressure:
A change in pressure affects only equilibrium involving a gas or gases. Le Chatelier's principle can be used to predict the direction of displacement.
An increase in pressure on an equilibrium system will shift the position of equilibrium to the side having smaller volume and vice-versa
CO + 2H₂ ⇒ CH₃OH + energy
3 moles 1 moles
An increase in pressure will favor the forward reaction to be favored.
b. Addition of H₂:
An in concentration of a specie favors the direction that uses up that specie and lowers its concentration.
Addition of hydrogen gas increases the concentration of amount of substances reacting.
To annul the effect of the reactant, more the product is given. The equilibrium shifts in the forward direction.
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Answer:
4.17e+22 atoms of tin are present in the cube
Explanation:
We don't require the size of the cube. With the mass and the molar mass of tin = 118.7 amu we can find moles of Tin. As 1 mol = 6.022x10²³ atoms we can find the number of atoms:
<em>Moles Tin:</em>
8.21g * (1mol / 118.7g) = 0.0692 moles Tin
<em>Atoms Tin:</em>
0.0692 moles Tin * (6.022x10²³ atoms / mol) =
<h3>4.17e+22 atoms of tin are present in the cube</h3>
Answer:
1s², 2s², 2p³
Explanation:
The atomic number of Nitrogen is seven. So it contains seven protons and seven electrons in neutral form. Also, the electronic configuration cited above contains seven electrons among which two electrons are present in first shell and five electrons are present in valence shell respectively.
