Answer:
Explanation:
Option B is the correct answer
The property that determines an atom;s ability to attract electrons shared in a chemical bond is electronegativity. The correct answer is C.
Answer:
The answer is given below.
Explanation:
We will consider the acid as HA and will set up an ICE table with the equilibrium dissociation of α.
AT pH 2.4 the initial H+ concentration will be 3.98^10-3 M
HA → H+ + A-
Initial concentration: 0.1 → 3.98 ^10-3 + 0
equilibrium concentration: 0.1(1-α) → 3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α 0.1α
pKa of chloroacetic acid is 2.9
-log(Ka) = 2.9
Ka = 1.26 * 10-3
From the equation, Ka = [H+] * [A-] / [HA]
1.26 * 10-3 = (3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α )* 0.1α / 0.1(1-α)
Since α<<1, we assume 1-α = 1
Solving the equation, we have: α = 0.094
Since this is the fraction of acid that has dissociated, we can say that % of base form = 100 * α= 9.4%
The total pressure = 1.402 atm
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
Total pressure = partial pressure of gas A + partial pressure of gas B + partial pressure of third gas
partial pressure of gas A= 0.205 atm
Partial pressure of gas B =0.658 atm
partial pressure for third gas is calculated using ideal gas equation
that is PV=nRT where,
p(pressure)=? atm
V(volume) = 8.65 L
n(moles)= 0.200 moles
R(gas constant)=0.0821 L.atm/mol.k
T(temperature) = 11°c into kelvin =11+273 =284 k
make p the subject of the formula by diving both side by V
p =nRT/v
p = [(0.200 moles x 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K x 284 K)/8.65L)] =0.539 atm
Total pressure is therefore = 0.205 atm +0.658 atm +0.539 atm
=1.402 atm
