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stellarik [79]
3 years ago
13

Make a concept map using words below

Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
7 0

WHat's a concept map again?

I forgot...

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How many moles of NaCl are created as a result of decomposing 12 grams of NaClO3? (molar mass of Na=23, Cl=35, O=16)
Harman [31]

Answer: 0.113 moles of NaCl are created as a result of decomposing 12 grams of NaClO_3.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}   

\text{Moles of} NaClO_3=\frac{12g}{106.5g/mol}=0.113moles

The balanced chemical equation for decomposition of NaClO_3 is:

2NaClO_3\rightarrow 2NaCl+3O_2  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of NaClO_3 give = 2 moles of NaCl

Thus 0.113 moles of NaClO_3 give =\frac{2}{2}\times 0.113=0.113moles  of NaCl

Thus 0.113 moles of NaCl are created as a result of decomposing 12 grams of NaClO_3.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of grams of sodium chloride in the solution. (Hint: Remember that sodium chloride is a strong electrolyte.)
creativ13 [48]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

A solution contains 0.115 mol  H_2O and an unknown number of moles of sodium chloride. The vapor pressure of the solution at  30°C  is 25.7 torr. The vapor pressure of pure water at this temperature is 31.8 torr. Calculate the number of grams of sodium chloride in the solution. (Hint: Remember that sodium chloride is a strong electrolyte.)

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sodium chloride in the solution is 0.714 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

The formula for relative lowering of vapor pressure will be:

\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=i\times \chi_{\text{solute}}

where,  

p^o = vapor pressure of solvent (water) = 31.8 torr

p^s = vapor pressure of the solution = 25.7 torr

i = Van't Hoff factor = 2

\chi_{\text{solute}} = mole fraction of solute (sodium chloride) = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{31.8-25.7}{31.8}=2\times \chi_{NaCl}\\\\\chi_{NaCl}=0.0959

Mole fraction of a substance is calculated by using the equation:

\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}

\chi_{\text{NaCl}}=\frac{n_{\text{NaCl}}}{n_{\text{NaCl}}+n_{\text{water}}}

We are given:

Moles of water = 0.115 moles

0.0959=\frac{n_{\text{NaCl}}}{n_{\text{NaCl}}+0.115}\\\\n_{\text{NaCl}}=0.0122mol

To calculate the mass for given number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Moles of NaCl = 0.0122 moles

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.0122mol=\frac{\text{Mass of NaCl}}{58.5g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of NaCl}(0.0122mol\times 58.5g/mol)=0.714g

Hence, the mass of sodium chloride in the solution is 0.714 grams

5 0
3 years ago
Name the compound that makes up the white ring
Brut [27]

Answer:

ammonium chloride

Explanation:

if it's the white ring I think your talking abt

3 0
3 years ago
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Sound waves move the slowest through which medium :<br> water<br> ice<br> air<br> wood
sasho [114]

Answer

Sounds travel slowest in gasses so it would be air

5 0
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Which type of radiation particle, emitted from a nuclear reaction, is most similar to a helium nucleus?
olasank [31]
Alpha particles because two protons and two neutrons 
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