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omeli [17]
3 years ago
13

When the temperature of a sample of liquid increases , what else increases ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Its kinetic energy.

Explanation:

In a liquid, the molecules are so close together that there is very little empty space. A liquid also has a definite volume, because molecules in a liquid do not break away from the attractive forces. The molecules can, however, move past one another freely, and so a liquid can flow, can be poured, and assumes the shape of its container.

An increase in the temperature of a liquid causes an increase in the average speed of its molecules. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the molecules move faster thereby increasing the liquid's kinetic energy.

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The addition of 250.0 J to 30.0 g of copper initially at 22.0°C will change its temperature to what final value? (Specific heat
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

Final temperature = 43.53^{\circ} C

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat added, Q = 250 J

Mass, m = 30 g

Initial temperature, T₁ = 22°C

The Specific heat of Cu= 0.387 J/g °C

We know that, heat added due to the change in temperature is given by :

Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_2-T_1)\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}=(T_2-T_1)\\\\T_2=\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_1

Put all the values,

T_2=\dfrac{250}{30\times 0.387}+22\\\\=43.53^{\circ} C

So, the final temperature is equal to 43.53^{\circ} C.

8 0
3 years ago
The primitive atmosphere of Earth may have favored the abiotic synthesis of organic molecules because it __________.
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer and Explanation:

The primitive atmosphere of Earth may have favored the abiotic synthesis of organic molecules because it **had close to no oxygen, hence, it was powerfully reducing. It had pure energy sources too in form of ultraviolet rays from the sun (it was extremely hot! Too hot for water in liquid form to exist in fact!), outgassing from the numerous volcanoes and lightning**.

Abiotic synthesis means a formation reaction where the reactants are charged to become products, almost all on their own, with no catalyst especially.

So, these factors would have helped the organic molecules to form as most of what is needed to overcome the energy barrier and become products.

7 0
3 years ago
What are the hypotheses on which Dalton's atomic theory is based?
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

 Dalton's theory are based on the two laws  that are: Law of conservation of mass and law of constant composition. This theory basically described their properties of atoms.

This theory state that all the atoms are made up of matter which are invisible and in the elements all the atoms are identical in mass and properties.

3 0
3 years ago
Would fire extinguishers that produce Carbon Dioxide (CO) gas be more effective in
yarga [219]

Answer:

They would be more efficient in ground fires since carbon dioxide is much greater in mass then oxygen, so its affected by gravity .

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A substance has a triple point at −24.5 ∘C and 225 mmHg. What is most likely to happen to a solid sample of the substance as it
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

The solid will sublime into a gas

Explanation:

In the graph in the attachment

Y-axis represents pressure in mm of Hg

X- axis represents temperature in degree Celsius

The graph show the triple point of water.

Clearly, the sample will go from solid to vapor directly, no liquid involved (pink line is there to show that this is below triple point)

So

expect sublimation

The solid will sublime into a gas.

4 0
2 years ago
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