Answer:
Mass of C₂H₄N₂ produced = 3.64 g
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is given below:
3CH₄ (g) + 5CO₂ (g) + 8NH₃ (g) → 4C₂H₄N₂ (g) + 10H₂O (g)
From the equation, 3 moles of CH₄ reacts with 5 moles of CO₂ and 8 moles of NH₃ to produce 4 moles of C₂H₄N₂ and 10 moles of H₂O
Molar masses of the compounds are given below below:
CH₄ = 16 g/mol; CO₂ = 44 g/mol; NH3 = 17 g/mol; C₂H₄N₂ = 56 g/mol; H₂O g/mol
Comparing the mole ratios of the reacting masses;
CH₄ = 1.65/16 = 0.103
CO₂ = 13.5/44 = 0.307
NH₃ = 2.21/17 = 0.130
converting to whole number ratios by dividing with the smallest ratio
CH₄ = 0.103/0.103 = 1
CO₂ = 0.307/0.103 = 3
NH₃ = 0.130/0.103 = 1.3
Multiplying through with 5
CH₄ = 1 × 5 = 5
CO₂ = 3 × 5 = 15
NH₃ = 1.3 × 5 = 6.5
Therefore, the limiting reactant is NH₃
8 × 17 g (136 g) of NH₃ reacts to produce 4 × 56 g (224 g) of C₂H₄N₂
Therefore, 2.21 g of NH₃ will produce (2.21 × 224)/136 g of C₂H₄N₂ = 3.64 g of C₂H₄N₂
Mass of C₂H₄N₂ produced = 3.64 g
Answer:
Answer is given below.
Explanation:
Anode is that electrode where oxidation occurs. Cathode is that electrode where reduction occurs.
In cell representation, half cell present left to salt-bridge notation
is anodic system and another half cell present right to salt-bridge notation is cathodic system.
So anode is Cu and cathode is Ag.
oxidation: 
[reduction: 
]
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chemical equation: 
Oxidizing agent is that species which takes electron from another species. Here 
takes electron from Cu. Hence is the oxidizing agent.
Reducing agent is that species which gives electron to another species. Here Cu gives electron to . Hence Cu is the reducing agent.
Explanation:
These elements are rare because:
<u>Helium fuses into the carbon by the combination of three helium nuclei (Z = 2) and one carbon nucleus (Z = 6), therefore bypassing elements with Z= 3, 4 and 5 which are lithium, beryllium, and boron respectively. Therefore, the fusion processes in cores of the stars do not form these three elements. </u>
Halides is the term given to the ions of halogens. Halogens are the second-to-the-last column or period in the periodic table. Examples are chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine. Halides are all soluble in water except when combine with silver, lead and mercury. <em>Therefore, the generalization we can make is that silver halides are insoluble in water,</em>
Answer:
8.6 mol
Explanation:
number of moles = molar concentration x volume in litre
number of moles = 2.33 M x 3.70 L = 8.6 mol
