Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.22
Explanation:
Data
Acetonitrile (CH₃CN) density = 0.786 g/ml
Methanol (CH₃OH) density = 0.791 g/ml
Volume of CH₃OH = 22 ml
Volume of CH₃CN = 98.4 ml
Process
1.- Calculate the mass of Acetonitrile and the mass of Methanol
density = mass/ volume
mass = density x volume
Acetonitrile
mass = 0.786 x 98.4
= 77.34 g
Methanol
mass = 0.791 x 22
= 17.40 g
2.- Calculate the moles of the reactants
Acetonitrile molar mass = (12 x 2) + (14 x 1) + (3 x 1)
= 24 + 14 + 3
= 41 g
Methanol molar mass = (12 x 1) + (4 x 1) + (16 x 1)
= 12 + 4 + 16
= 32 g
Moles of Acetonitrile
41 g ----------------- 1 mol
77.34g ------------ x
x = (77.34 x 1) / 41
x = 1.89 moles
Moles of Methanol
32 g -------------- 1 mol
17.40 g --------- x
x = (17.40 x 1)/32
x = 0.54 moles
3.- Calculate the mole fraction of Methanol
Total number of moles = 1.89 + 0.54
= 2.43
Mole fraction = moles of Methanol / total number of moles
Mole fraction = 0.54/ 2.43
Mole fraction = 0.22
Answer:
Theoretical yield of vanadium = 1.6 moles
Explanation:
Moles of 
= 1.0 moles
Moles of 
= 4.0 moles
According to the given reaction:-
1 mole of react with 5 moles of
Moles of Ca available = 4.0 moles
Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, Ca is limiting reagent. (4.0 < 5)
The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,
5 moles of Ca on reaction forms 2 moles of V
1 mole of Ca on reaction for 2/5 mole of V
4.0 mole of Ca on reaction for 
mole of V
Moles of V = 1.6 moles
<u>Theoretical yield of vanadium = 1.6 moles</u>
Answer:
The correct option is C) The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
Explanation:
Atoms are made up of particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom and form the nucleus, while electrons surround the nucleus. Electrons have a negative charge. The charge of the protons is positive and finally, the neutrons have no charge.
If the atom has no charge, this means that the total charge of the atomic nucleus, which is positive due to the presence of the protons, is equal to the negative charge of the electrons, so that it cancels out.
So, <u><em>the correct option is C) The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.</em></u>
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Given Data:</u>
Volume = v = 1.12 dm³ = 1.12 L
Density of nitrogen at STP = D = 1.25 g / L
Molar mass = M = 14 * 2 = 28 g / mol
Avogadro's Number = 
= 6.023 * 10²³ mol⁻¹
<u>Required:</u>
No. of molecules = ?
<u>Formula:</u>
<u>Solution:</u>
No. of molecules = (1.25*1.12) / 28 * (6.023 * 10²³)
No. of molecules = ( 1.4 / 28 ) * 6.023 * 10²³
No. of molecules = 0.05 * 6.023 * 10²³
No. of molecules = 0.3 * 10²³
No. of molecules = 3 * 10²² molecules
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Hope this helped!
<h3>~AH1807</h3>
It might be electromagnetic force
