Another name for these two words is "constant" and you want to have a "constant", because you want something to compare your experimental group to, to see whether data had changed or not. So you have placebos or a double- blind to compare your experimental group to it and also so you know you don't have a bias or anything in the study.
The direction of the electric field would be south.
qE/m = 115
<span> E = 115*m/q </span>
<span> = 115 * 9.1 * 10^(-31) / 1.67*10^(-19) </span>
<span> = 762.87 * 10^(-12) </span>
<span> = 6.27 x 10^-10 N/C
</span>
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.
I'll go ahead and answer the ones here without an answer. For reference, the half-life formula is <em>final amount = original amount(1/2)^(time/half-life)</em>
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4) 12.5g
x = 100(1/2)^(63/21)
5) 50g
3.125 = x(1/2)^(0.1/0.025)
6) 500g
x = 4000(1/2)^(525/175)
7) 0.24g
0.06 = x(1/2)^(11430/5730)
8) 125g
x = 1000(1/2)^(17100/5700)
Hope this helps! :)
U=6.9ms-¹
a=0.62ms-²
t=3.4s
V=?
using
v=u+at
v=6.9+(0.62×3.4)
v= 6.9+2.108
v=9.008ms-¹