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jeka57 [31]
3 years ago
9

a woman is swimming across a cold lake. her body temperature is 98 degrees fahrenheit , and the lake water is at 60 degrees fahr

enheit. Which has more thermal energy, the woman or the lake? Explain.
Physics
1 answer:
vagabundo [1.1K]3 years ago
6 0

the water has more thermal energy - this is a key concept of thermodynamics

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Time dilation means that
Anastaziya [24]
The answer is D. time really does pass more slowly in a rest frame of reference relative to a frame of reference that is moving
5 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following energy conversion devices has the lowest energy efficiency?
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

A) incandescent ligth bulb, its efficiency is about 10%

Explanation:

The incandescent bulb, that is, the well-known focus with its warm light, was one of the most useful inventions of the 19th century although its use is currently considered very inefficient. These lamps waste between 80 and 90 percent of the total electricity they consume by turning it into heat. The metal filament thus heated and which is the central part of the bulb, only converts the remaining energy into light. Its service life ranges from 750 to 1,000 hours.

This is why they are used in ovens for food preparation, because of the large amount of heat they generate.

The steam boiler in a power plant depends on the fuel that it is using, but a coal-fired power plant with modern technology its efficiency is about 40%

Electric motor are around 85-92%

In order to better understand the concept of efficiency it is as if we pay 100 dollars of gasoline for our weekly use, but of that 100 dollars the car only uses 10 dollars to do that activity the rest of the money the 90 dollars were lost because of the inefficiencies of the vehicle.

3 0
3 years ago
Visible light passes through a diffraction grating that has 900 slits per centimeter, and the interference pattern is observed o
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

\Delta \lambda=14.3\ nm

Explanation:

It is given that,

The number of lines per unit length, N = 900 slits per cm

Distance between the formed pattern and the grating, l = 2.3 m

n the first-order spectrum, maxima for two different wavelengths are separated on the screen by 2.98 mm, \Delta Y=2.98\ mm = 0.00298\ m

Let d is the slit width of the grating,

d=\dfrac{1}{N}

d=\dfrac{1}{900\ cm}

d=1.11\times 10^{-5}\ m

For the first wavelength, the position of maxima is given by :

y_1=\dfrac{L\lambda_1}{d}

For the other wavelength, the position of maxima is given by :

y_2=\dfrac{L\lambda_2}{d}

So,

\Delta \lambda=\dfrac{\Delta y d}{l}

\Delta \lambda=\dfrac{0.00298\times 1.11\times 10^{-5}}{2.3}

\Delta \lambda=1.43\times 10^{-8}\ m

or

\Delta \lambda=14.3\ nm

So, the difference between these wavelengths is 14.3 nm. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
3 years ago
A ball is thrown upward at time t=0 from the ground with an initial velocity of 60 m/s (~ 134 mph). Assume that g = 10 m/s2.At w
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

6 second

Explanation:

initial velocity of ball, u = 60 m/s

g = 10 m/s^2

Let the ball takes time t to reach at the maximum height

We know that at maximum height, the velocity of ball is zero.

v = 0 m/s

Use first equation of motion

v = u + gt

0 = 60 - 10 x t

t = 6 second

Thus, the ball takes 6 second to reach to maximum height.

7 0
3 years ago
What are the two ways to create plasma?
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

Plasma can be artificially generated by heating a neutral gas or subjecting it to a strong electromagnetic field to the point where an ionized gaseous substance becomes increasingly electrically conductive.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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