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3 years ago

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When you have to make a long-distance call, dialing an unfamiliar area code plus a seven-digit number, you are likely to have tr

ouble retaining the just-looked-up number. This best illustrates the limited capacity of ________ memory.

Computers and Technology

1 answer:

Mashutka [201]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

c. short-term

Explanation:

According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:

a. long-term

b. implicit

c. short-term

d. explicit

This best illustrates the limited capacity of short-term memory. Short-term memory is the most recent information that a person holds in his head. Usually, this corresponds to events that occurred in the last 30 seconds to the last few days. This type of memory stores recent events, as well as sensory data such as sounds.

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(a) How many locations of memory can you address with 12-bit memory address? (b) How many bits are required to address a 2-Mega-

I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

In point a:

Let,

The address of 1-bit memory to add in 2 location:

$\to \frac{0}{1} =2^1 \ (\frac{m}{m} \ location)$

The address of 2-bit memory to add in 4 location:

$\to \frac{\frac{00}{01}}{\frac{10}{11}} =2^2 \ (\frac{m}{m} \ location)$

similarly,

Complete 'n'-bit memory address' location number is = $2^n.$ Here, 12-bit memory address, i.e. n = 12, hence the numeral. of the addressable locations of the memory:

$= 2^n \\\\ = 2^{12} \\\\ = 4096$

In point b:

$\to Let \ Mega= 10^6$

$=10^3\times 10^3\\\\= 2^{10} \times 2^{10}$

So,

$\to 2 \ Mega =2 \times 2^{20}$

$= 2^1 \times 2^{20}\\\\= 2^{21}$

The memory position for ' $2^n$ ' could be 'n' m bits'

It can use $2^{21}$ bits to address the memory location of 21.

That is to say, the 2-mega-location memory needs '21' bits.

Memory Length = 21 bit Address

In point c:

$i^{th}$ element array addresses are given by:

$\to address [i] = B+w \times (i-LB)$

$_{where}, \\\\B = \text {Base address}\\w= \text{size of the element}\\L B = \text{lower array bound}$

$\to B=\$ 52\\\to w= 4 byte\\ \to L B= 0\\\to address = 10$

$\to address [10] = \$ 52 + 4 \times (10-0)\\$

$= \$ 52 + 40 \ bytes\\$

1 term is 4 bytes in 'MIPS,' that is:

$= \$ 52 + 10 \ words\\\\ = \$ 512$

In point d:

$\to base \ address = \$ t 5$

When MIPS is 1 word which equals to 32 bit :

In Unicode, its value is = 2 byte

In ASCII code its value is = 1 byte

both sizes are < 4 byte

Calculating address:

$\to address [5] = \$ t5 + 4 \times (5-0)\\$

$= \$ t5 + 4 \times 5\\ \\ = \$ t5 + 20 \\\\= \$ t5 + 20 \ bytes \\\\= \$ t5 + 5 \ words \\\\= \$ t 10 \ words \\\\$

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3 years ago

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Answer:

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